java - Android Studio 模拟器一直停止

Question

如果我尝试通过模拟器运行我的应用程序，它会一直停止..我该如何修复它？ 这是我的日志:

2019-11-27 19:51:23.289 9621-9621/com.e.xmasplan E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
        Process: com.e.xmasplan, PID: 9621
        java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.e.xmasplan/com.e.xmasplan.MainActivity}: java.lang.IllegalStateException: You need to use a Theme.AppCompat theme (or descendant) with this activity.

引起:java.lang.IllegalStateException:您需要在此 Activity 中使用 Theme.AppCompat 主题(或后代)。

    at com.e.xmasplan.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:35) this line is blue printed.

这是第 35 行:userEmail = findViewById(R.id.email); xml文件中的id是email

这是主要 Activity xml 文件:

            `enter code here`<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
            <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout 
            xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
            xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
            xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"

            tools:context=".MainActivity">


            <EditText
            android:id="@+id/username"
            android:layout_width="200dp"
            android:layout_height="55dp"
            android:ems="10"
            android:inputType="textPersonName"
            android:text="Username"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.578"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.193" />

            <EditText
            android:id="@+id/email"
            android:layout_width="200dp"
            android:layout_height="55dp"
            android:layout_marginBottom="380dp"
            android:ems="10"
            android:inputType="textEmailAddress"
            android:text="E-Mail"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.578"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/username"
            app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.109" />

            <EditText
            android:id="@+id/pw"
            android:layout_width="200dp"
            android:layout_height="55dp"
            android:ems="10"
            android:inputType="textPassword"
            android:text="Password"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.578"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/email"
            app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.029"
            tools:ignore="HardcodedText" />

            <EditText
            android:id="@+id/pw2"
            android:layout_width="200dp"
            android:layout_height="55dp"
            android:ems="10"
            android:inputType="textPassword"
            android:text="Confirm Password"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.578"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/pw"
            app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.037"
            tools:ignore="HardcodedText" />

            <Button
            android:id="@+id/regbtn"
            android:layout_width="167dp"
            android:layout_height="51dp"
            android:text="Register"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.577"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/pw2"
            app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.355" />

            <ProgressBar
            android:id="@+id/regProgressBar"
            style="?android:attr/progressBarStyle"
            android:layout_width="64dp"
            android:layout_height="44dp"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/regbtn"
            app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="@+id/regbtn"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.514"
            app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/regbtn"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@+id/regbtn"
            app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.0" />

            <TextView
             android:id="@+id/signin"
             android:layout_width="311dp"
             android:layout_height="45dp"
             android:text="Already have an account ? Sign in here"
             android:textSize="18sp"
             app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
             app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
             app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.638"
             app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
             app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/regbtn"
             app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.45" />

             </androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

Answer 1

修改 Manifest 中的 Main Activity 标签，如下所示

<activity android:name=".MainActivity"
android:theme="@style/Theme.AppCompat" >