我已经根据安装指南设置了 Elasticsearch、Kibana 和 X-pack，并确保它们按预期工作。 现在我想使用 X-Pack 中的观察者发送 Kibana 报告。我关注了this tutorial设置安全报告，但是在将 watcher truststore 添加到 elasticsarch.yml 之后，当我尝试启动 elastic 时收到此错误消息:
[2016-11-22T12:19:57,111][INFO ][o.e.e.NodeEnvironment ] [CBeNcdh] using [1] data paths, mounts [[OS (c:)]], net usable_space [72.3gb], net total_space [223.5gb], spins? [unknown], types [NTFS]
[2016-11-22T12:19:57,115][INFO ][o.e.e.NodeEnvironment ] [CBeNcdh] heap size [1.9gb], compressed ordinary object pointers [true]
[2016-11-22T12:19:57,354][INFO ][o.e.n.Node ] [CBeNcdh] node name [CBeNcdh] derived from node ID; set [node.name] to override
[2016-11-22T12:19:57,358][INFO ][o.e.n.Node ] [CBeNcdh] version[5.0.1], pid[15948], build[080bb47/2016-11-11T22:08:49.812Z], OS[Windows 10/10.0/amd64], JVM[Oracle Corporation/Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM/1.8.0_111/25.111-b14]
[2016-11-22T12:19:58,618][ERROR][o.e.b.Bootstrap ] Exception
org.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchException: Failed to load plugin class [org.elasticsearch.xpack.XPackPlugin]
at org.elasticsearch.plugins.PluginsService.loadPlugin(PluginsService.java:462) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.plugins.PluginsService.loadBundles(PluginsService.java:414) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.plugins.PluginsService.<init>(PluginsService.java:144) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:281) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:220) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap$5.<init>(Bootstrap.java:191) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.setup(Bootstrap.java:191) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.init(Bootstrap.java:286) [elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.init(Elasticsearch.java:112) [elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.execute(Elasticsearch.java:103) [elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.cli.SettingCommand.execute(SettingCommand.java:54) [elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.cli.Command.mainWithoutErrorHandling(Command.java:96) [elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.cli.Command.main(Command.java:62) [elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.main(Elasticsearch.java:80) [elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.main(Elasticsearch.java:73) [elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) ~[?:?]
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[?:?]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) ~[?:?]
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423) ~[?:1.8.0_111]
at org.elasticsearch.plugins.PluginsService.loadPlugin(PluginsService.java:451) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
... 14 more
Caused by: org.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchException: failed to initialize a TrustManagerFactory
at org.elasticsearch.xpack.ssl.StoreTrustConfig.createTrustManager(StoreTrustConfig.java:57) ~[?:?]
at org.elasticsearch.xpack.ssl.SSLService.createSslContext(SSLService.java:387) ~[?:?]
at org.elasticsearch.xpack.ssl.SSLService.loadSSLConfigurations(SSLService.java:423) ~[?:?]
at org.elasticsearch.xpack.ssl.SSLService.<init>(SSLService.java:78) ~[?:?]
at org.elasticsearch.xpack.XPackPlugin.<init>(XPackPlugin.java:181) ~[?:?]
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) ~[?:?]
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[?:?]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) ~[?:?]
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423) ~[?:1.8.0_111]
at org.elasticsearch.plugins.PluginsService.loadPlugin(PluginsService.java:451) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
... 14 more
Caused by: java.security.AccessControlException: access denied ("java.io.FilePermission" "C:\tmp\watcher-truststore.jks" "read")
at java.security.AccessControlContext.checkPermission(AccessControlContext.java:472) ~[?:1.8.0_111]
at java.security.AccessController.checkPermission(AccessController.java:884) ~[?:1.8.0_111]
at java.lang.SecurityManager.checkPermission(SecurityManager.java:549) ~[?:1.8.0_111]
at java.lang.SecurityManager.checkRead(SecurityManager.java:888) ~[?:1.8.0_111]
at sun.nio.fs.WindowsChannelFactory.open(WindowsChannelFactory.java:293) ~[?:?]
at sun.nio.fs.WindowsChannelFactory.newFileChannel(WindowsChannelFactory.java:162) ~[?:?]
at sun.nio.fs.WindowsFileSystemProvider.newByteChannel(WindowsFileSystemProvider.java:225) ~[?:?]
at java.nio.file.Files.newByteChannel(Files.java:361) ~[?:1.8.0_111]
at java.nio.file.Files.newByteChannel(Files.java:407) ~[?:1.8.0_111]
at java.nio.file.spi.FileSystemProvider.newInputStream(FileSystemProvider.java:384) ~[?:1.8.0_111]
at java.nio.file.Files.newInputStream(Files.java:152) ~[?:1.8.0_111]
at org.elasticsearch.xpack.ssl.CertUtils.trustManager(CertUtils.java:162) ~[?:?]
at org.elasticsearch.xpack.ssl.StoreTrustConfig.createTrustManager(StoreTrustConfig.java:55) ~[?:?]
at org.elasticsearch.xpack.ssl.SSLService.createSslContext(SSLService.java:387) ~[?:?]
at org.elasticsearch.xpack.ssl.SSLService.loadSSLConfigurations(SSLService.java:423) ~[?:?]
at org.elasticsearch.xpack.ssl.SSLService.<init>(SSLService.java:78) ~[?:?]
at org.elasticsearch.xpack.XPackPlugin.<init>(XPackPlugin.java:181) ~[?:?]
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) ~[?:?]
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[?:?]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) ~[?:?]
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423) ~[?:1.8.0_111]
at org.elasticsearch.plugins.PluginsService.loadPlugin(PluginsService.java:451) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
... 14 more
[2016-11-22T12:19:58,626][WARN ][o.e.b.ElasticsearchUncaughtExceptionHandler] [] uncaught exception in thread [main]
org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.StartupException: ElasticsearchException[Failed to load plugin class [org.elasticsearch.xpack.XPackPlugin]]; nested: InvocationTargetException; nested: ElasticsearchException[failed to initialize a TrustManagerFactory]; nested: AccessControlException[access denied ("java.io.FilePermission" "C:\tmp\watcher-truststore.jks" "read")];
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.init(Elasticsearch.java:116) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.execute(Elasticsearch.java:103) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.cli.SettingCommand.execute(SettingCommand.java:54) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.cli.Command.mainWithoutErrorHandling(Command.java:96) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.cli.Command.main(Command.java:62) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.main(Elasticsearch.java:80) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.main(Elasticsearch.java:73) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
Caused by: org.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchException: Failed to load plugin class [org.elasticsearch.xpack.XPackPlugin]
at org.elasticsearch.plugins.PluginsService.loadPlugin(PluginsService.java:462) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.plugins.PluginsService.loadBundles(PluginsService.java:414) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.plugins.PluginsService.<init>(PluginsService.java:144) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:281) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:220) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap$5.<init>(Bootstrap.java:191) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.setup(Bootstrap.java:191) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.init(Bootstrap.java:286) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.init(Elasticsearch.java:112) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
... 6 more
Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) ~[?:?]
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[?:?]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) ~[?:?]
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423) ~[?:1.8.0_111]
at org.elasticsearch.plugins.PluginsService.loadPlugin(PluginsService.java:451) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.plugins.PluginsService.loadBundles(PluginsService.java:414) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.plugins.PluginsService.<init>(PluginsService.java:144) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:281) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:220) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap$5.<init>(Bootstrap.java:191) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.setup(Bootstrap.java:191) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.init(Bootstrap.java:286) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.init(Elasticsearch.java:112) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
... 6 more
Caused by: org.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchException: failed to initialize a TrustManagerFactory
at org.elasticsearch.xpack.ssl.StoreTrustConfig.createTrustManager(StoreTrustConfig.java:57) ~[?:?]
at org.elasticsearch.xpack.ssl.SSLService.createSslContext(SSLService.java:387) ~[?:?]
at org.elasticsearch.xpack.ssl.SSLService.loadSSLConfigurations(SSLService.java:423) ~[?:?]
at org.elasticsearch.xpack.ssl.SSLService.<init>(SSLService.java:78) ~[?:?]
at org.elasticsearch.xpack.XPackPlugin.<init>(XPackPlugin.java:181) ~[?:?]
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) ~[?:?]
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[?:?]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) ~[?:?]
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423) ~[?:1.8.0_111]
at org.elasticsearch.plugins.PluginsService.loadPlugin(PluginsService.java:451) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.plugins.PluginsService.loadBundles(PluginsService.java:414) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.plugins.PluginsService.<init>(PluginsService.java:144) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:281) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:220) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap$5.<init>(Bootstrap.java:191) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.setup(Bootstrap.java:191) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.init(Bootstrap.java:286) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.init(Elasticsearch.java:112) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
... 6 more
Caused by: java.security.AccessControlException: access denied ("java.io.FilePermission" "C:\tmp\watcher-truststore.jks" "read")
at java.security.AccessControlContext.checkPermission(AccessControlContext.java:472) ~[?:1.8.0_111]
at java.security.AccessController.checkPermission(AccessController.java:884) ~[?:1.8.0_111]
at java.lang.SecurityManager.checkPermission(SecurityManager.java:549) ~[?:1.8.0_111]
at java.lang.SecurityManager.checkRead(SecurityManager.java:888) ~[?:1.8.0_111]
at sun.nio.fs.WindowsChannelFactory.open(WindowsChannelFactory.java:293) ~[?:?]
at sun.nio.fs.WindowsChannelFactory.newFileChannel(WindowsChannelFactory.java:162) ~[?:?]
at sun.nio.fs.WindowsFileSystemProvider.newByteChannel(WindowsFileSystemProvider.java:225) ~[?:?]
at java.nio.file.Files.newByteChannel(Files.java:361) ~[?:1.8.0_111]
at java.nio.file.Files.newByteChannel(Files.java:407) ~[?:1.8.0_111]
at java.nio.file.spi.FileSystemProvider.newInputStream(FileSystemProvider.java:384) ~[?:1.8.0_111]
at java.nio.file.Files.newInputStream(Files.java:152) ~[?:1.8.0_111]
at org.elasticsearch.xpack.ssl.CertUtils.trustManager(CertUtils.java:162) ~[?:?]
at org.elasticsearch.xpack.ssl.StoreTrustConfig.createTrustManager(StoreTrustConfig.java:55) ~[?:?]
at org.elasticsearch.xpack.ssl.SSLService.createSslContext(SSLService.java:387) ~[?:?]
at org.elasticsearch.xpack.ssl.SSLService.loadSSLConfigurations(SSLService.java:423) ~[?:?]
at org.elasticsearch.xpack.ssl.SSLService.<init>(SSLService.java:78) ~[?:?]
at org.elasticsearch.xpack.XPackPlugin.<init>(XPackPlugin.java:181) ~[?:?]
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) ~[?:?]
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[?:?]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45) ~[?:?]
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423) ~[?:1.8.0_111]
at org.elasticsearch.plugins.PluginsService.loadPlugin(PluginsService.java:451) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.plugins.PluginsService.loadBundles(PluginsService.java:414) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.plugins.PluginsService.<init>(PluginsService.java:144) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:281) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.node.Node.<init>(Node.java:220) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap$5.<init>(Bootstrap.java:191) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.setup(Bootstrap.java:191) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Bootstrap.init(Bootstrap.java:286) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
at org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.Elasticsearch.init(Elasticsearch.java:112) ~[elasticsearch-5.0.1.jar:5.0.1]
... 6 more
我正在以管理员身份运行 cmd，信任库文件具有 elastic 读取它所需的权限。我不明白为什么会发生此错误，有人可以帮助我吗？
这是添加到我的 elasticsearch.yml 文件中的选项:
xpack.security.http.ssl.truststore.path: C:\tmp\watcher-truststore.jks
xpack.security.http.ssl.truststore.password: <truststorepw>
还有我的kibana.yml 文件:
server.ssl.key: C:\tmp\kibana.local.key
server.ssl.cert: C:\tmp\kibana.local.crt
xpack.security.encryptionKey: "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
如果我从 elasticsearch.yml 中删除信任库设置，我可以同时启动 elastic 和 kibana，并且 kibana 在 https 上运行。
最佳答案
我发布了 this question也去了 Elsticsearch 论坛，在那里得到了我的问题的答案:
Elasticsearch runs under a security manager with a restricted set of directories that can be read. The key files and certificates should be stored in the config directory and could be placed in a sub directory there if desired
关于elasticsearch - X-pack 未能初始化 TrustManagerFactory，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/40740694/