我有一个关于缩小图片库中所选图片以便我可以通过 php 将其上传到服务器的问题。
所以操作顺序是:
1)从图库中获取选定的图像(完成)
2)按比例缩小并压缩成jpg(卡在这里)
3)异步上传到服务器(完成)
我需要连接第一步和第三步。到目前为止我已经这样做了:
获取所选图像:
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (requestCode == RESULT_LOAD_IMAGE && resultCode == RESULT_OK && null != data) {
Uri selectedImage = data.getData();
String[] filePathColumn = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(selectedImage,
filePathColumn, null, null, null);
cursor.moveToFirst();
int columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(filePathColumn[0]);
String picturePath = cursor.getString(columnIndex);
cursor.close();
Bitmap yourSelectedImage = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(picturePath);
new async_upload().execute(picturePath.toString());
}
}
异步上传:
public class async_upload extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... arg0) {
uploadFile(arg0[0]);
return "asd";
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
}
}
public int uploadFile(String sourceFileUri) {
..............Code for uploading works.......
}
还有我缩小图像的功能。
private Bitmap decodeUri(Uri selectedImage) throws FileNotFoundException {
// Decode image size
BitmapFactory.Options o = new BitmapFactory.Options();
o.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeStream(getContentResolver().openInputStream(selectedImage), null, o);
// The new size we want to scale to
final int REQUIRED_SIZE = 640;
// Find the correct scale value. It should be the power of 2.
int width_tmp = o.outWidth, height_tmp = o.outHeight;
int scale = 1;
while (true) {
if (width_tmp / 2 < REQUIRED_SIZE
|| height_tmp / 2 < REQUIRED_SIZE) {
break;
}
width_tmp /= 2;
height_tmp /= 2;
scale *= 2;
}
// Decode with inSampleSize
BitmapFactory.Options o2 = new BitmapFactory.Options();
o2.inSampleSize = scale;
return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(getContentResolver().openInputStream(selectedImage), null, o2);
}
如您所见,我将所选图像的 URI 发送到 uploadFile
以异步上传。
我的问题是如何“复制”所选图像,压缩/缩放并发送此图像而不是原始图像。当然,我不想改变用户的图像...但发送缩放版本。
有什么想法吗? 谢谢!
最佳答案
你可以按照这些思路做一些事情
File pngDir = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),"PicUploadTemp");
if (!pngDir.exists()) {
pngDir.mkdirs();
}
pngfile = new File(pngDir,"texture1.jpg");
FileOutputStream fOut;
try {
fOut = new FileOutputStream(pngfile);
finalbitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPG, 100,fOut);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
pngUri = Uri.fromFile(pngfile);
对于您首先放置的代码,将此方法添加到您的类中
public static int calculateInSampleSize(
BitmapFactory.Options options, int reqWidth, int reqHeight) {
// Raw height and width of image
final int height = options.outHeight;
final int width = options.outWidth;
int inSampleSize = 1;
if (height > reqHeight || width > reqWidth) {
// Calculate ratios of height and width to requested height and width
final int heightRatio = Math.round((float) height / (float) reqHeight);
final int widthRatio = Math.round((float) width / (float) reqWidth);
// Choose the smallest ratio as inSampleSize value, this will guarantee
// a final image with both dimensions larger than or equal to the
// requested height and width.
inSampleSize = heightRatio < widthRatio ? heightRatio : widthRatio;
}
return inSampleSize;
}
然后在你刚刚提交的代码中,这样做
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeFile(picturePath, options);
int imageHeight = options.outHeight;
int imageWidth = options.outWidth;
String imageType = options.outMimeType;
options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options,512,256);//512 and 256 whatever you want as scale
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
Bitmap yourSelectedImage = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(selectedImagePath,options);
//Bitmap yourSelectedImage = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(picturePath);
File pngDir = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),"PicUploadTemp");
if (!pngDir.exists()) {
pngDir.mkdirs();
}
File pngfile = new File(pngDir,"texture1.jpg");
FileOutputStream fOut;
try {
fOut = new FileOutputStream(pngfile);
yourSelectedImage.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 50,fOut);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
new async_upload().execute(pngfile.getPath().toString());
yourSelectedImage.recycle();
resizedBitmap.recycle();
Log.d("INTERNET", yourSelectedImage.toString());
关于android - 缩放 Android 图片库中的所选图片,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18675565/