我花了几天时间处理 spring-hibernate-transaction 问题。我用 jaxws + spring + hibernate 创建了一个简单的 web 服务,它工作正常但是当我调用一个使用事务 bean 的 web 方法时,spring 抛出了以下错误:
21 sept. 2011 14:29:29 com.sun.xml.ws.server.sei.EndpointMethodHandler invoke
GRAVE: org.hibernate.HibernateException: createCriteria is not valid without active transaction
我好像交易已经开始了……但是出了点问题。
[jmedia] 21 sept. 2011 14:29:29 [http-8080-1] DEBUG org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager - Creating new transaction with name [com.cellfish.mediadb.ws.encoder.MediaDBFeeds.testTransaction]: PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,ISOLATION_DEFAULT,readOnly; ''
[jmedia] 21 sept. 2011 14:29:29 [http-8080-1] DEBUG org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager - Opened new Session [org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl@26b20a31] for Hibernate transaction
[jmedia] 21 sept. 2011 14:29:29 [http-8080-1] DEBUG org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager - Preparing JDBC Connection of Hibernate Session [org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl@26b20a31]
[jmedia] 21 sept. 2011 14:29:29 [http-8080-1] DEBUG org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager - Exposing Hibernate transaction as JDBC transaction [jdbc:mysql://xxxxxxxx, MySQL-AB JDBC Driver]
[jmedia] 21 sept. 2011 14:29:29 [http-8080-1] DEBUG org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager - Found thread-bound Session [org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl@26b20a31] for Hibernate transaction
[jmedia] 21 sept. 2011 14:29:29 [http-8080-1] DEBUG org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager - Participating in existing transaction
[jmedia] 21 sept. 2011 14:29:29 [http-8080-1] DEBUG org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager - Participating transaction failed - marking existing transaction as rollback-only
[jmedia] 21 sept. 2011 14:29:29 [http-8080-1] DEBUG org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager - Setting Hibernate transaction on Session [org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl@26b20a31] rollback-only
[jmedia] 21 sept. 2011 14:29:29 [http-8080-1] DEBUG org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager - Initiating transaction rollback
[jmedia] 21 sept. 2011 14:29:29 [http-8080-1] DEBUG org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager - Rolling back Hibernate transaction on Session [org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl@26b20a31]
[jmedia] 21 sept. 2011 14:29:29 [http-8080-1] DEBUG org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager - Closing Hibernate Session [org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl@26b20a31] after transaction
21 sept. 2011 14:29:29 com.sun.xml.ws.server.sei.EndpointMethodHandler invoke
这是我的 applicationContext :
<context:annotation-config/>
<!-- List of packages managed by Spring -->
<context:component-scan base-package="..." />
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://xxxx"/>
<property name="username" value="xxx"/>
<property name="password" value="xxx"/>
</bean>
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="packagesToScan" value="xxxx"/>
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml" />
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>
和 hibernate.cfg.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<!-- a SessionFactory instance listed as /jndi/name -->
<session-factory>
<property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLInnoDBDialect</property>
<property name="show_sql">true</property>
<property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.pool_size">1</property>
<property name="hibernate.jdbc.batch_size">20</property>
<!-- Bind the getCurrentSession() method to the thread. -->
<property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>
<property name="hibernate.cache.provider_class">net.sf.ehcache.hibernate.SingletonEhCacheProvider</property>
<property name="hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache">true</property>
<property name="hibernate.cache.use_query_cache">true</property>
<!-- Lucene Search -->
<property name="hibernate.search.default.directory_provider">org.hibernate.search.store.RAMDirectoryProvider</property>
</session-factory>
我在 tomcat6 上部署了这个 webapp。 我希望你能帮我解决这个问题。
干杯
最佳答案
好的,我找到问题了!我从 hibernate 配置中删除了这一行。 Spring 管理事务,不需要 session 在 hibernate 线程中保存。
<!-- Bind the getCurrentSession() method to the thread. -->
<property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>
关于hibernate - Spring /hibernate 异常 : createCriteria is not valid without active transaction,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7500030/