你好，我是使用 selenium webdriver 的新手，我正在尝试在 python 中使用 selenium webdriver 创建一个测试脚本，我正在尝试检查页面中是否不存在某个文本字段。
这是我创建的用于检查文本字段是空白还是空的代码:
driver = self.driver
# Get page by URL
driver.get(self.base_url + "/userk/mission/")
# Get page by URL
driver.get(self.base_url + "/mission/update/123-456-789/")
self.assertEqual(self.base_url + "/mission/update/123-456-789/", driver.current_url)
driver.find_element_by_id("discussion-btn").click()
# Check if text is not present
self.assertEqual("", driver.find_element_by_xpath("//div[5]/div"))
这是我在运行测试时收到的错误:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "acttemplate_layouts.py", line 37, in test_task_xml
self.assertEqual("", driver.find_element_by_xpath("//div[5]/div"))
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 290, in find_element_by_xpath
return self.find_element(by=By.XPATH, value=xpath)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 744, in find_element
{'using': by, 'value': value})['value']
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 231, in execute
response = self.command_executor.execute(driver_command, params)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/remote_connection.py", line 395, in execute
return self._request(command_info[0], url, body=data)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/remote_connection.py", line 426, in _request
resp = self._conn.getresponse()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/httplib.py", line 1051, in getresponse
response.begin()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/httplib.py", line 415, in begin
version, status, reason = self._read_status()
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/httplib.py", line 379, in _read_status
raise BadStatusLine(line)
BadStatusLine: ''
使用这个测试脚本给我一个错误。请帮助我使用正确的语法或方法。提前致谢。
最佳答案
在driver.find_element_by_xpath("//div[5]/div")后面添加.text
self.assertEqual("", driver.find_element_by_xpath("//div[5]/div").text)
关于Python - 断言页面中不应存在的文本字段，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/37337566/