python - 在 Google App Engine 上用 Python 验证 android 应用内购买消息的签名

Question

android 开发者网站上的示例应用程序使用 java 代码验证购买 json。有没有人有幸弄清楚如何在 python 中验证购买。特别是在 GAE 中？

以下是android应用内计费的相关摘录example program .这是需要使用 PyCrypto 转换为 python 的内容它被 Google 重写为完全 python，并且是 App Engine 上唯一可用的安全库。希望谷歌对我使用下面的摘录很满意。

private static final String KEY_FACTORY_ALGORITHM = "RSA";
private static final String SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM = "SHA1withRSA";
String base64EncodedPublicKey = "your public key here";

PublicKey key = Security.generatePublicKey(base64EncodedPublicKey);
verified = Security.verify(key, signedData, signature);

public static PublicKey generatePublicKey(String encodedPublicKey) {
    try {
        byte[] decodedKey = Base64.decode(encodedPublicKey);
        KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(KEY_FACTORY_ALGORITHM);
        return keyFactory.generatePublic(new X509EncodedKeySpec(decodedKey));
    } catch ...
    }
}
public static boolean verify(PublicKey publicKey, String signedData, String signature) {
    if (Consts.DEBUG) {
        Log.i(TAG, "signature: " + signature);
    }
    Signature sig;
    try {
        sig = Signature.getInstance(SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM);
        sig.initVerify(publicKey);
        sig.update(signedData.getBytes());
        if (!sig.verify(Base64.decode(signature))) {
            Log.e(TAG, "Signature verification failed.");
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    } catch ...
    }
    return false;
}

Answer 1

这是我的做法:

from Crypto.Hash import SHA
from Crypto.PublicKey import RSA
from Crypto.Signature import PKCS1_v1_5
from base64 import b64decode

def chunks(s, n):
    for start in range(0, len(s), n):
        yield s[start:start+n]

def pem_format(key):
    return '\n'.join([
        '-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----',
        '\n'.join(chunks(key, 64)),
        '-----END PUBLIC KEY-----'
    ])

def validate_purchase(publicKey, signedData, signature):
    key = RSA.importKey(pem_format(publicKey))
    verifier = PKCS1_v1_5.new(key)
    data = SHA.new(signedData)
    sig = b64decode(signature)
    return verifier.verify(data, sig)

这假设 publicKey 是您从开发者控制台获取的一行 base64 编码的 Google Play 商店 key 。

对于更愿意使用 m2crypto 的人，validate_purchase() 将更改为:

from M2Crypto import RSA, BIO, EVP
from base64 import b64decode

# pem_format() as above

def validate_purchase(publicKey, signedData, signature):
    bio = BIO.MemoryBuffer(pem_format(publicKey))
    rsa = RSA.load_pub_key_bio(bio)
    key = EVP.PKey()
    key.assign_rsa(rsa)
    key.verify_init()
    key.verify_update(signedData)
    return key.verify_final(b64decode(signature)) == 1