c++ - 如何在 getline() 中不使用\n 作为分隔符

Question

我试图从一个纯文本文件中读入行，但是句子中间有换行符，所以 getline() 一直读到换行符和句号。文本文件如下所示:

then he come tiptoeing down and stood right between us. we could
a touched him nearly. well likely it was minutes and minutes that
there warnt a sound and we all there so close together. there was a
place on my ankle that got to itching but i dasnt scratch it.

我的读入代码:

  // read in sentences
  while (file)
  {
    string s, record;
    if (!getline( file, s )) break;
    istringstream ss(s);

    while (ss)
    {
      string s;

      if (!getline(ss, s, '.')) break;
          record = s;
      if(record[0] == ' ')
          record.erase(record.begin());

      sentences.push_back(record);
    }
  }

  // output sentences
  for (vector<string>::size_type i = 0; i < sentences.size(); i++)
    cout << sentences[i] << "[][][][]" << endl;

[ ][ ][ ][ ] 的目的是检查换行符是否被用作定界符，而不仅仅是被读入字符串。输出看起来像:

then he come tiptoeing down and stood right between us.[][][][]
we could[][][][]
a touched him nearly.[][][][]
well likely it was minutes and minutes that[][][][]
there warnt a sound and we all there so close together.[][][][]
there was a[][][][]
place on my ankle that got to itching but i dasnt scratch it.[][][][]

Answer 1

您的问题到底是什么？

您正在使用 getline() 从带有换行符的 file 流中读取，然后使用 getline() 解析该行> 使用 istringstream is 和分隔符 '.'。因此，您当然会在换行符和 '.'.

处损坏字符串