python - Numpy:沿指定轴 reshape 数组

Question

我有以下数组:

x = np.arange(24).reshape((2,3,2,2))
array([[[[ 0,  1],
     [ 2,  3]],

    [[ 4,  5],
     [ 6,  7]],

    [[ 8,  9],
     [10, 11]]],


   [[[12, 13],
     [14, 15]],

    [[16, 17],
     [18, 19]],

    [[20, 21],
     [22, 23]]]])

我想将它 reshape 为 (3,4,2) 数组，如下所示:

array([[[ 0,  1],
    [ 2,  3],
    [12, 13],
    [14, 15]],

   [[ 4,  5],
    [ 6,  7],
    [16, 17],
    [18, 19]],

   [[ 8,  9],
    [10, 11],
    [20, 21],
    [22, 23]]])

我试过使用 reshape，但它给了我以下结果，这不是我想要的。

array([[[ 0,  1],
    [ 2,  3],
    [ 4,  5],
    [ 6,  7]],

   [[ 8,  9],
    [10, 11],
    [12, 13],
    [14, 15]],

   [[16, 17],
    [18, 19],
    [20, 21],
    [22, 23]]])

有人可以帮忙吗？

Answer 1

像这样使用transpose 然后reshape -

shp = x.shape
out = x.transpose(1,0,2,3).reshape(shp[1],-1,shp[-1])