我正在自动生成几个双周报告，所以我决定使用 plot.ly 创建一个线图。此线图具有不同数量的轨迹，具体取决于正在运行的报告。
我已经能够成功地创建绘图，但我发现的所有方法都无法在我的电子邮件中内联显示绘图。
这是我的代码:
SMTP_SERVER = "smtp.office365.com"
SMTP_PORT = 587
SMTP_USERNAME = username
SMTP_PASSWORD = password
EMAIL_TO = email_to
EMAIL_FROM = email_from
#here we loop through our data-set and pull out rows to make different traces
for deal in winGraph['DEAL_IDENTIFIER'].unique():
matched_rows = winGraph.loc[winGraph['DEAL_IDENTIFIER'] == deal]
date = matched_rows.DATE.tolist()
winRate = matched_rows.WIN_RATE.tolist()
traces.append(
go.Scatter(
x = date,
y = winRate,
name = str(deal)
)
)
plotly.tools.set_credentials_file(username = 'username', api_key = 'api_key')
fig = dict(data = traces)
imageURL = py.plot(fig,auto_open = False, filename = 'test' )
msg = MIMEMultipart('related')
msg['Subject'] = Header(u"Hello", 'utf-8')
msg['From'] = EMAIL_FROM
msg['To'] = EMAIL_TO
msg_alternative = MIMEMultipart('alternative')
msg.attach(msg_alternative)
msg_text = MIMEText(u'[image: {title}]'.format(**img), 'plain', 'utf-8')
msg_alternative.attach(msg_text)
html = u"""\
<html>
<head></head>
<body style="background-color:#DDDDDD; font-family: calibri;">
<p>
<img src="cid:{cid}" alt="{alt}"><br>
Hi!<br>
How are you?<br>
Below is a summary of your performance
<br>
Top 5 Deals:
{df}
Please review:<br>
The following graph represents your deals win rate over the past two weeks:
<br>
Look at attached spreadsheet for more info. <br>
<img src="data:image/png;base64,{image}">
</a>
<br>
</p>
</body>
</html>
"""
response = requests.get(imageURL + '.png') # request Plotly for the image
response.raise_for_status()
image_bytes = response.content
image = base64.b64encode(image_bytes)
html = html.format( df = topAdv.to_html(index = False, escape = False),image = image,alt=cgi.escape(img['title'], quote=True),**img)
part2 = MIMEText(html, 'html', 'utf-8')
msg_alternative.attach(part2)
with open(img['path'], 'rb') as file:
msg_image = MIMEImage(file.read(), name=os.path.basename(img['path']))
msg.attach(msg_image)
msg_image.add_header('Content-ID', '<{}>'.format(img['cid']))
mail = smtplib.SMTP(SMTP_SERVER, SMTP_PORT)
mail.ehlo()
mail.starttls()
mail.login(SMTP_USERNAME, SMTP_PASSWORD)
mail.sendmail(EMAIL_FROM, EMAIL_TO, msg.as_string())
mail.quit()
最佳答案
除了在 plotly 的服务器上渲染绘图并将其嵌入为 png，您还可以尝试将绘图直接嵌入为 HTML/SVG/JavaScript(假设现在大多数电子邮件客户端都可以处理它，因为浏览器)用于显示电子邮件的渲染引擎)使用 plotly 的离线功能。我猜人们会喜欢剧情的互动功能......
from plotly.offline import plot
# Generate your plotly figure as fig
div = plot(
fig,
output_type = 'div',
include_plotlyjs = True
)
这将为您提供一个字符串，其中包含您的绘图和包含在 div 标签中的所需 JavaScript。
关于python - 如何使用 smtp 发送 html 电子邮件内嵌的 plot.ly 图像？，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/43453791/