python - 如何清除 Python threading.local 对象？

Question

如何清除 Python 的 threading.local() 实例的所有属性？

Answer 1

你可以清除它的底层__dict__:

>>> l = threading.local()
>>> l
<thread._local object at 0x7fe8d5af5fb0>
>>> l.ok = "yes"
>>> l.__dict__
{'ok': 'yes'}
>>> l.__dict__.clear()
>>> l.__dict__
{}
>>> l.ok
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
AttributeError: 'thread._local' object has no attribute 'ok'

在 _threading_local 模块文档中，直接访问 __dict__ 被明确称为与 local 对象交互的有效方式:

Thread-local objects support the management of thread-local data. If you have data that you want to be local to a thread, simply create a thread-local object and use its attributes:

  >>> mydata = local()
  >>> mydata.number = 42
  >>> mydata.number
  42

You can also access the local-object's dictionary:

  >>> mydata.__dict__
  {'number': 42}
  >>> mydata.__dict__.setdefault('widgets', [])
  []
  >>> mydata.widgets
  []