c# - 如何从列表 linq C# 的列表中获取列表 <string>

Question

我有类(class):

  public class Person
  {  
    public string Name{get;set;}   
    public bool IsMarried{get;set;}  
    public List<Child> Children { get; set; }
  }
  public class Child
  {
    public bool Greater5 { get; set; }
    public List<MyColor> ListColor { get; set; }
  }
  public class MyColor
  {
    public string History { get; set; }
    public string Type { get; set; }
  }   

我想为所有 IsMarried=true 和 Children.Greater5 = true 的人获取一个列表字符串(MyColor.Type 不为空)。 我可以通过以下方式实现:

  List<Person> list = personList.Where(l => l.IsMarried == true).ToList();
  List<Child> childList = list.SelectMany(c => c.Children).Where(test => test.Greater5 == true).ToList();
  List<string> wantedList= childList.SelectMany(test => test.ListColor.Where(c => !String.IsNullOrEmpty(c.Type)).Select(t => t.Type)).ToList();

但我想知道是否可以使用 Linq 来实现更简单？

Answer 1

您可以链接 SelectMany 来展平嵌套的子项。

List<string> wantedList = personList
    .Where(person => person.IsMarried)
    .SelectMany(person => person.Children
        .Where(child => child.Greater5)
        .SelectMany(child => child.ListColor
            .Where(color => !String.IsNullOrEmpty(color.Type))
            .Select(color => color.Type)))
    .ToList();