c# - .NET Native 编译器不断抛出编译错误

Question

几天来我一直在尝试使用 .NET Native 工具链编译我的应用程序，但我仍然无法让它正常工作。

如果我尝试在不使用 .NET Native 选项的情况下编译它(因此在 Debug模式下)，一切正常，应用程序按预期编译和运行。

但是，每当我尝试在 Release模式下编译它时，只要 .NET Native 进程启动，我就会收到以下错误:

1>C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft.NetNative\ARM\ilc\IlcInternals.targets(886,5): error : System.InvalidOperationException: Unable to generate a temporary class (result=1).

1>C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft.NetNative\ARM\ilc\IlcInternals.targets(886,5): error : error CS0012: The Type 'Windows.UI.Xaml.DependencyObject' is defined in an assembly that is not referenced. Add a reference to the assembly 'Windows.Foundation.UniversalApiContract, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null, ContentType=WindowsRuntime'.

1>C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft.NetNative\ARM\ilc\IlcInternals.targets(886,5): error : error CS0012: The Type 'Windows.UI.Xaml.Data.IValueConverter' is defined in an assembly that is not referenced. Add a reference to the assembly 'Windows.Foundation.UniversalApiContract, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null, ContentType=WindowsRuntime'.

1>C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft.NetNative\ARM\ilc\IlcInternals.targets(886,5): error : error CS0012: The Type 'Windows.UI.Xaml.Markup.IXamlMetadataProvider' is defined in an assembly that is not referenced. Add a reference to the assembly 'Windows.Foundation.UniversalApiContract, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null, ContentType=WindowsRuntime'.

1>C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft.NetNative\ARM\ilc\IlcInternals.targets(886,5): error :

1>C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft.NetNative\ARM\ilc\IlcInternals.targets(886,5): error : in System.Xml.Serialization.Compiler.Compile(String ns, XmlSerializerCompilerParameters xmlParameters, Evidence evidence, String outputDir, String intermediateDir, Boolean loadAssembly)

1>C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft.NetNative\ARM\ilc\IlcInternals.targets(886,5): error : in System.Xml.Serialization.TempAssembly.GenerateAssembly(XmlMapping[] xmlMappings, Type[] types, String defaultNamespace, Evidence evidence, XmlSerializerCompilerParameters parameters, Hashtable assemblies, String outputDir, String intermediateDir, Boolean loadAssembly)

1>C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft.NetNative\ARM\ilc\IlcInternals.targets(886,5): error : in System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializer.GenerateSerializer(Type[] types, XmlMapping[] mappings, CompilerParameters parameters, String outputDir, String intermediateDir, Boolean loadAssembly)

1>C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft.NetNative\ARM\ilc\IlcInternals.targets(886,5): error : in System.Xml.Serialization.XmlSerializer.GenerateSerializer(Type[] types, String outputDir, String intermediateDir, List`1 wcfSerializers, Boolean loadAssembly)

1>C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft.NetNative\ARM\ilc\IlcInternals.targets(886,5): error : in SerializationAssemblyGenerator.Program.Main(String[] args)

我试图在 Google 上找到一些东西，但没有结果。

我真的不知道我是否在这里做错了什么，或者我是否可以做些什么来解决这个问题。正如我所说，当我在 Debug模式下编译项目时，没有 .NET Native，一切都很好。

感谢您的帮助!

Answer 1

这很可能是由于您的应用程序或库集中的 *.rd.xml 文件过于包容。寻找 XmlSerialize ex 的过于广泛的用途:

最有可能的是，您实际上不需要序列化 ​​MyAssembly 中的所有内容，这些类型的广泛包含使得序列化生成器更有可能出现阻塞和崩溃。