c# - 如何使用SCOM SDK将性能数据插入DW数据库？

标签 c# .net scom system-center

我们创建了 Inbound Connector和定制Management Pack .

我们使用 .NET SDK 将数据发送到我们的 SCOM 服务器 examples .

我们可以在SCOM控制台上看到性能数据和事件。 enter image description here

但是，当我们创建性能报告(报告 > Microsoft 通用报告库 > 性能)时，我们看不到性能计数器。 enter image description here

我们在将性能数据插入 DW 数据库时似乎遇到了麻烦。

请询问我是否可以提供任何其他信息来解决问题。

更新

我们的管理包源代码:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><ManagementPack ContentReadable="true" SchemaVersion="2.0" OriginalSchemaVersion="1.0" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
  <Manifest>
    <Identity>
      <ID>CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring</ID>
      <Version>1.0.0.0</Version>
    </Identity>
    <Name>CloudMonix Resource Monitoring Pack</Name>
    <References>
      <Reference Alias="System">
        <ID>System.Library</ID>
        <Version>7.5.8501.0</Version>
        <PublicKeyToken>31bf3856ad364e35</PublicKeyToken>
      </Reference>
      <Reference Alias="Health">
        <ID>System.Health.Library</ID>
        <Version>7.0.8438.6</Version>
        <PublicKeyToken>31bf3856ad364e35</PublicKeyToken>
      </Reference>
      <Reference Alias="SystemCenter">
        <ID>Microsoft.SystemCenter.Library</ID>
        <Version>7.0.8438.6</Version>
        <PublicKeyToken>31bf3856ad364e35</PublicKeyToken>
      </Reference>
    </References>
  </Manifest>
  <TypeDefinitions>
    <EntityTypes>
      <ClassTypes>
        <ClassType ID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.Resource" Accessibility="Public" Abstract="false" Base="System!System.Entity" Hosted="false" Singleton="false" Extension="false">
          <Property ID="ResourceId" Type="string" AutoIncrement="false" Key="true" CaseSensitive="false" MaxLength="256" MinLength="1" Required="false" Scale="0" />
          <Property ID="ResourceType" Type="string" AutoIncrement="false" Key="false" CaseSensitive="false" MaxLength="256" MinLength="1" Required="false" Scale="0" />
          <Property ID="ResourceGroups" Type="string" AutoIncrement="false" Key="false" CaseSensitive="false" MaxLength="1024" MinLength="1" Required="false" Scale="0" />
        </ClassType>
      </ClassTypes>
    </EntityTypes>
    <ModuleTypes>
      <WriteActionModuleType ID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.SetStateAction" Accessibility="Internal" Batching="false">
        <Configuration>
          <IncludeSchemaTypes>
            <SchemaType>Health!System.Health.AlertSchema</SchemaType>
          </IncludeSchemaTypes>
          <xsd:element name="ManagementGroupId" type="xsd:string" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
          <xsd:element name="MonitorId" type="xsd:string" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
          <xsd:element name="ManagedEntityId" type="xsd:string" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
          <xsd:element name="HealthState" type="System.Health.AlertHealthState" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
        </Configuration>
        <ModuleImplementation Isolation="Any">
          <Native>
            <ClassID>44cbc334-8b5f-4cb6-bee0-6bdcbc80e8d5</ClassID>
          </Native>
        </ModuleImplementation>
        <InputType>System!System.BaseData</InputType>
      </WriteActionModuleType>
      <WriteActionModuleType ID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.TargetSetStateAction" Accessibility="Internal" Batching="false">
        <Configuration>
          <IncludeSchemaTypes>
            <SchemaType>Health!System.Health.AlertSchema</SchemaType>
          </IncludeSchemaTypes>
          <xsd:element name="MonitorId" type="xsd:string" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
          <xsd:element name="HealthState" type="System.Health.AlertHealthState" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
        </Configuration>
        <ModuleImplementation Isolation="Any">
          <Composite>
            <MemberModules>
              <WriteAction ID="WA" TypeID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.SetStateAction">
                <ManagementGroupId>$Target/ManagementGroup/Id$</ManagementGroupId>
                <MonitorId>$Config/MonitorId$</MonitorId>
                <ManagedEntityId>$Data/ManagedEntityId$</ManagedEntityId>
                <HealthState>$Config/HealthState$</HealthState>
              </WriteAction>
            </MemberModules>
            <Composition>
              <Node ID="WA" />
            </Composition>
          </Composite>
        </ModuleImplementation>
        <InputType>System!System.BaseData</InputType>
      </WriteActionModuleType>
      <WriteActionModuleType ID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.TargetSetSuccessAction" Accessibility="Public" Batching="false">
        <Configuration>
          <xsd:element name="MonitorId" type="xsd:string" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
        </Configuration>
        <ModuleImplementation Isolation="Any">
          <Composite>
            <MemberModules>
              <WriteAction ID="WA" TypeID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.TargetSetStateAction">
                <MonitorId>$Config/MonitorId$</MonitorId>
                <HealthState>Success</HealthState>
              </WriteAction>
            </MemberModules>
            <Composition>
              <Node ID="WA" />
            </Composition>
          </Composite>
        </ModuleImplementation>
        <InputType>System!System.BaseData</InputType>
      </WriteActionModuleType>
      <WriteActionModuleType ID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.TargetSetWarningAction" Accessibility="Public" Batching="false">
        <Configuration>
          <xsd:element name="MonitorId" type="xsd:string" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
        </Configuration>
        <ModuleImplementation Isolation="Any">
          <Composite>
            <MemberModules>
              <WriteAction ID="WA" TypeID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.TargetSetStateAction">
                <MonitorId>$Config/MonitorId$</MonitorId>
                <HealthState>Warning</HealthState>
              </WriteAction>
            </MemberModules>
            <Composition>
              <Node ID="WA" />
            </Composition>
          </Composite>
        </ModuleImplementation>
        <InputType>System!System.BaseData</InputType>
      </WriteActionModuleType>
      <WriteActionModuleType ID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.TargetSetErrorAction" Accessibility="Public" Batching="false">
        <Configuration>
          <xsd:element name="MonitorId" type="xsd:string" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" />
        </Configuration>
        <ModuleImplementation Isolation="Any">
          <Composite>
            <MemberModules>
              <WriteAction ID="WA" TypeID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.TargetSetStateAction">
                <MonitorId>$Config/MonitorId$</MonitorId>
                <HealthState>Error</HealthState>
              </WriteAction>
            </MemberModules>
            <Composition>
              <Node ID="WA" />
            </Composition>
          </Composite>
        </ModuleImplementation>
        <InputType>System!System.BaseData</InputType>
      </WriteActionModuleType>
    </ModuleTypes>
  </TypeDefinitions>
  <Monitoring>
    <Rules>
      <Rule ID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.Monitor.Success" Enabled="true" Target="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.Resource" ConfirmDelivery="false" Remotable="true" Priority="Normal" DiscardLevel="100">
        <Category>StateCollection</Category>
        <DataSources>
          <DataSource ID="DataSource" TypeID="SystemCenter!Microsoft.SystemCenter.SdkEventProvider" />
        </DataSources>
        <ConditionDetection ID="ConditionDetection" TypeID="System!System.ExpressionFilter">
          <Expression>
            <SimpleExpression>
              <ValueExpression>
                <XPathQuery>EventNumber</XPathQuery>
              </ValueExpression>
              <Operator>Equal</Operator>
              <ValueExpression>
                <Value>1</Value>
              </ValueExpression>
            </SimpleExpression>
          </Expression>
        </ConditionDetection>
        <WriteActions>
          <WriteAction ID="WriteAction" TypeID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.TargetSetSuccessAction">
            <MonitorId>$MPElement[Name="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.Monitor"]$</MonitorId>
          </WriteAction>
        </WriteActions>
      </Rule>
      <Rule ID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.Monitor.Warning" Enabled="true" Target="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.Resource" ConfirmDelivery="false" Remotable="true" Priority="Normal" DiscardLevel="100">
        <Category>StateCollection</Category>
        <DataSources>
          <DataSource ID="DataSource" TypeID="SystemCenter!Microsoft.SystemCenter.SdkEventProvider" />
        </DataSources>
        <ConditionDetection ID="ConditionDetection" TypeID="System!System.ExpressionFilter">
          <Expression>
            <SimpleExpression>
              <ValueExpression>
                <XPathQuery>EventNumber</XPathQuery>
              </ValueExpression>
              <Operator>Equal</Operator>
              <ValueExpression>
                <Value>2</Value>
              </ValueExpression>
            </SimpleExpression>
          </Expression>
        </ConditionDetection>
        <WriteActions>
          <WriteAction ID="WriteAction" TypeID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.TargetSetWarningAction">
            <MonitorId>$MPElement[Name="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.Monitor"]$</MonitorId>
          </WriteAction>
        </WriteActions>
      </Rule>
      <Rule ID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.Monitor.Error" Enabled="true" Target="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.Resource" ConfirmDelivery="false" Remotable="true" Priority="Normal" DiscardLevel="100">
        <Category>StateCollection</Category>
        <DataSources>
          <DataSource ID="DataSource" TypeID="SystemCenter!Microsoft.SystemCenter.SdkEventProvider" />
        </DataSources>
        <ConditionDetection ID="ConditionDetection" TypeID="System!System.ExpressionFilter">
          <Expression>
            <SimpleExpression>
              <ValueExpression>
                <XPathQuery>EventNumber</XPathQuery>
              </ValueExpression>
              <Operator>Equal</Operator>
              <ValueExpression>
                <Value>3</Value>
              </ValueExpression>
            </SimpleExpression>
          </Expression>
        </ConditionDetection>
        <WriteActions>
          <WriteAction ID="WriteAction" TypeID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.TargetSetErrorAction">
            <MonitorId>$MPElement[Name="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.Monitor"]$</MonitorId>
          </WriteAction>
        </WriteActions>
      </Rule>
    </Rules>
    <Monitors>
      <AggregateMonitor ID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.Monitor" Accessibility="Public" Enabled="true" Target="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.Resource" ParentMonitorID="Health!System.Health.EntityState" Remotable="true" Priority="Normal">
        <Category>StateCollection</Category>
        <Algorithm>WorstOf</Algorithm>
      </AggregateMonitor>
    </Monitors>
  </Monitoring>
  <Presentation>
    <Views>
      <View ID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.MainView" Accessibility="Public" Enabled="true" Target="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.Resource" TypeID="SystemCenter!Microsoft.SystemCenter.StateViewType" Visible="true">
        <Category>Operations</Category>
        <Criteria>
          <InMaintenanceMode>false</InMaintenanceMode>
        </Criteria>
        <Presentation>
          <ColumnInfo Index="0" SortIndex="-1" Width="100" Grouped="false" Sorted="true" IsSortable="true" Visible="true" SortOrder="Ascending">
            <Name>State</Name>
            <Id>CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.Resource</Id>
          </ColumnInfo>
          <ColumnInfo Index="1" SortIndex="-1" Width="100" Grouped="false" Sorted="false" IsSortable="true" Visible="true" SortOrder="Ascending">
            <Name>Resource Type</Name>
            <Id>ResourceType</Id>
          </ColumnInfo>
          <ColumnInfo Index="2" SortIndex="-1" Width="100" Grouped="false" Sorted="false" IsSortable="true" Visible="true" SortOrder="Ascending">
            <Name>Resource Name</Name>
            <Id>DisplayName</Id>
          </ColumnInfo>
          <ColumnInfo Index="3" SortIndex="-1" Width="100" Grouped="false" Sorted="false" IsSortable="true" Visible="true" SortOrder="Ascending">
            <Name>Resource Groups</Name>
            <Id>ResourceGroups</Id>
          </ColumnInfo>
        </Presentation>
        <Target />
      </View>
    </Views>
    <Folders>
      <Folder ID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.MainFolder" Accessibility="Public" ParentFolder="SystemCenter!Microsoft.SystemCenter.Monitoring.ViewFolder.Root" />
    </Folders>
    <FolderItems>
      <FolderItem ElementID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.MainView" ID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.MainView" Folder="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.MainFolder" />
    </FolderItems>
  </Presentation>
  <LanguagePacks>
    <LanguagePack ID="ENU" IsDefault="false">
      <DisplayStrings>
        <DisplayString ElementID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring">
          <Name>CloudMonix Resource Monitoring</Name>
        </DisplayString>
        <DisplayString ElementID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.MainFolder">
          <Name>CloudMonix Folder</Name>
        </DisplayString>
        <DisplayString ElementID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.MainView">
          <Name>CloudMonix Resource View</Name>
        </DisplayString>
        <DisplayString ElementID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.Monitor">
          <Name>CloudMonix Health State Monitor</Name>
        </DisplayString>
        <DisplayString ElementID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.Resource">
          <Name>CloudMonix Resource</Name>
        </DisplayString>
        <DisplayString ElementID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.Resource" SubElementID="ResourceId">
          <Name>Resource Id</Name>
        </DisplayString>
        <DisplayString ElementID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.Resource" SubElementID="ResourceType">
          <Name>Resource Type</Name>
        </DisplayString>
        <DisplayString ElementID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.Resource" SubElementID="ResourceGroups">
          <Name>Resource Groups</Name>
        </DisplayString>
      </DisplayStrings>
    </LanguagePack>
  </LanguagePacks>
</ManagementPack>

更新2

我们的源代码非常简单:

var customMonitoringPerformanceDatas = performanceDatas
    .Select(n => new CustomMonitoringPerformanceData("CloudMonix", n.MetricName, n.Value)
    {
        TimeSampled = n.TimeStamp
    })
    .OrderBy(n => n.TimeSampled)
    .ToList();

monitoringObject.InsertCustomMonitoringPerformanceData(customMonitoringPerformanceDatas);

更新3

我已经实现了下一条规则:

<Rule ID="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.PerformanceData" Enabled="true" Target="CloudMonix.ResourceMonitoring.Resource" ConfirmDelivery="false" Remotable="true" Priority="Normal" DiscardLevel="100">
  <Category>PerformanceCollection</Category>
  <DataSources>
    <DataSource ID="DataSource" TypeID="SystemCenter!Microsoft.SystemCenter.SdkPerformanceDataProvider" />
    </DataSource>         
  </DataSources>
  <WriteActions>
    <WriteAction ID="WriteToDB" TypeID="SystemCenter!Microsoft.SystemCenter.CollectPerformanceData" />
    <WriteAction ID="WriteToDW" TypeID="SystemCenterDataWarehouse!Microsoft.SystemCenter.DataWarehouse.PublishPerformanceDataCustomChannel">
      <ChannelId>69173604-6F23-4F98-3383-F3500BA26228</ChannelId>
    </WriteAction>
  </WriteActions>
</Rule>

我在规则中为 ChannelId 使用了自定义连接器 ID。 但不幸的是，我没有看到性能计数器。

更新4

我调查了SCOM DB并发现了我的问题。 我们的数据已收集到DW数据库。

但我们的所有数据都是通过一个规则 ID 收集的。

enter image description here

由于 SCOM 对所有数据使用仅一个规则 ID，我们可以看到仅一个性能计数器名称。

我们需要如何使用SDK正确收集性能数据？

最佳答案

我们已经解决了问题!

我查看了 SCOM DW 数据库，发现我们需要为每个指标实现单独的规则。

我们可以在 Michel Kamp blog 上找到类似的问题和描述.

我们使用 SCOM SDK 创建动态规则并将这些规则添加到我们的管理包中。

详细代码示例在这里:

const string conditionName = "System.ExpressionFilter";
const string dataSourceName = "Microsoft.SystemCenter.SdkPerformanceDataProvider";
const string writeActionName = "Microsoft.SystemCenter.DataWarehouse.PublishPerformanceData";

var managementClass = GetManagementPackClass(managementGroup, ManagementPackClass);

var criteria = new ManagementPackModuleTypeCriteria($"Name = '{conditionName}' OR Name = '{dataSourceName}' OR Name = '{writeActionName}'");
var moduleTypes = managementGroup.Monitoring.GetModuleTypes(criteria).ToList();

var conditionType = moduleTypes.Single(n => n.Name == conditionName);
var dataSourceType = moduleTypes.Single(n => n.Name == dataSourceName);
var writeActionType = moduleTypes.Single(n => n.Name == writeActionName);

foreach (var ruleName in missingRuleNames)
{
    var counterName = ruleName.Replace(MonitoringRulePrefix, string.Empty);

    var rule = new ManagementPackRule(managementPack, ruleName)
    {
        Target = managementClass,
        Category = ManagementPackCategoryType.PerformanceCollection,
        Enabled = ManagementPackMonitoringLevel.@true,
        ConfirmDelivery = false
    };

    rule.ConditionDetection = new ManagementPackConditionDetectionModule(rule, "ConditionDetection")
    {
        TypeID = (ManagementPackConditionDetectionModuleType) conditionType,
        Configuration = $@"
            <Expression>
                <SimpleExpression>
                    <ValueExpression>
                        <XPathQuery>CounterName</XPathQuery>
                    </ValueExpression>
                    <Operator>Equal</Operator>
                    <ValueExpression>
                        <Value>{counterName}</Value>
                    </ValueExpression>
                </SimpleExpression>
            </Expression>"
    };

    var dataSource = new ManagementPackDataSourceModule(rule, "DataSource")
    {
        TypeID = (ManagementPackDataSourceModuleType) dataSourceType
    };
    rule.DataSourceCollection.Add(dataSource);

    var action = new ManagementPackWriteActionModule(rule, "WriteToDataWarehouse")
    {
        TypeID = (ManagementPackWriteActionModuleType) writeActionType
    };
    rule.WriteActionCollection.Add(action);
}

managementPack.Verify();
managementPack.AcceptChanges();

关于c# - 如何使用SCOM SDK将性能数据插入DW数据库？，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/50721626/

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