我想实现一个转换器,以便某些 XAML 元素仅在 ObservableCollection
中有项目时才出现/消失。
我引用了 How to access generic property without knowing the closed generic type但无法让它与我的实现一起使用。它构建和部署正常(到 Windows Phone 7 模拟器和设备)但不起作用。此外,Blend 抛出异常,将不再呈现页面,
NullReferenceException: Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
这是我目前的情况,
// Sets the vsibility depending on whether the collection is empty or not depending if parameter is "VisibleOnEmpty" or "CollapsedOnEmpty"
public class CollectionLengthToVisibility : System.Windows.Data.IValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo cultureInfo)
{
// From https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4592644/how-to-access-generic-property-without-knowing-the-closed-generic-type
var p = value.GetType().GetProperty("Length");
int? length = p.GetValue(value, new object[] { }) as int?;
string s = (string)parameter;
if ( ((length == 0) && (s == "VisibleOnEmpty"))
|| ((length != 0) && (s == "CollapsedOnEmpty")) )
{
return Visibility.Visible;
}
else
{
return Visibility.Collapsed;
}
}
public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo cultureInfo)
{
return null;
}
}
这是我在 Blend/XAML 上引用转换器的方式
<TextBlock Visibility="{Binding QuickProfiles, ConverterParameter=CollapsedOnEmpty, Converter={StaticResource CollectionLengthToVisibility}}">Some Text</TextBlock>
最佳答案
我会使用 Enumerable.Any()
扩展方法。它适用于任何 IEnumerable<T>
并避免您必须知道您正在处理的是哪种集合。因为你不知道T
你可以只使用 .Cast<object>()
public class CollectionLengthToVisibility : System.Windows.Data.IValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo cultureInfo)
{
var collection = value as System.Collections.IEnumerable;
if (collection == null)
throw new ArgumentException("value");
if (collection.Cast<object>().Any())
return Visibility.Visible;
else
return Visibility.Collapsed;
}
public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo cultureInfo)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}
关于c# - 如何实现 CollectionLengthToVisibility 转换器?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14913434/