我有这个有效的 SQL 查询:
select sum(dbos.Points) as Points, dboseasons.Year
from dbo.StatLines dbos
inner join dbo.Games dbog on dbog.GameId = dbos.GameId
inner join dbo.Seasons dboseasons on dbog.Season_SeasonId = dboseasons.SeasonId
where dbos.PlayerId = 3
group by dboseasons.Year
返回 Points, Year (56, 2016)
我正在尝试将其转换为 Linq 查询以与 EF 一起使用。
我有
var query =
from dbostats in _db.StatLines
join dbogames in _db.Games on dbostats.GameId equals dbogames.GameId
join dboseasons in _db.Seasons on dbogames.Season.SeasonId equals dboseasons.SeasonId
where dbostats.PlayerId == player.PlayerId
group dbostats.Points by dboseasons.Year into g
select new
{
Year = g.Key,
Points = g.Sum()
};
playerAndStatLines.StatLinesBySeason =
query
.ToList()
.Select( r => new StatsBySeason
{
Season = r.Year,
Points = r.Points
});
返回空结果集。
当我查看它生成的 SQL 时,它是这样的:
SELECT
[GroupBy1].[K1] AS [Year],
[GroupBy1].[A1] AS [C1]
FROM ( SELECT
[Extent3].[Year] AS [K1],
SUM([Extent1].[Points]) AS [A1]
FROM [dbo].[StatLines] AS [Extent1]
INNER JOIN [dbo].[Games] AS [Extent2] ON [Extent1].[GameId] = [Extent2].[GameId]
INNER JOIN [dbo].[Seasons] AS [Extent3] ON [Extent2].[Season_SeasonId] = [Extent3].[SeasonId]
WHERE ([Extent1].[Discriminator] IN (N'StatsBySeason',N'StatLines')) AND ([Extent1].[PlayerId] = 3)
GROUP BY [Extent3].[Year]
) AS [GroupBy1]
正如预期的那样,当对我的数据库执行时返回一个空结果集。
问题好像是这样的:
([Extent1].[Discriminator] IN (N'StatsBySeason',N'StatLines')) AND
如果我取出它并运行生成的查询,那么我会得到 2016 年的 56 结果。
这是什么 Extent1.Discriminator,为什么它会从我的 Linq 查询中生成它?
我的模型类:
public class PlayerAndStatLines
{
public PlayerWithTeam PlayerWithTeam { get; set; }
public IEnumerable<StatsBySeason> StatLinesBySeason { get; set; }
}
public class Season
{
public int SeasonId { get; set; }
public int Year { get; set; }
}
public class Game
{
public int GameId { get; set; }
public int HomeTeamId { get; set; }
public int AwayTeamId { get; set; }
public int HomeScore { get; set; }
public int AwayScore { get; set; }
public DateTime DatePlayed { get; set; }
public GameType GameType { get; set; }
public int? PlayoffGameNumber { get; set; }
public Season Season { get; set; }
}
public class StatLines
{
public int StatLinesId { get; set; }
public int GameId { get; set; }
public int PlayerId { get; set; }
public int TeamId { get; set; }
public int Points { get; set; }
public int DefensiveRebounds { get; set; }
public int OffensiveRebounds { get; set; }
public int Assists { get; set; }
public int Turnovers { get; set; }
public int Minutes { get; set; }
public int Steals { get; set; }
public int Blocks { get; set; }
public int Fouls { get; set; }
public int ThreePointFieldGoalsAttempted { get; set; }
public int ThreePointFieldGoalsMade { get; set; }
public int TwoPointFieldGoalsAttempted { get; set; }
public int TwoPointFieldGoalsMade { get; set; }
public int FreeThrowsMade { get; set; }
public int FreeThrowsAttempted { get; set; }
public bool Started { get; set; }
}
public class StatsBySeason : StatLines
{
public int Season { get; set; }
public string SeasonYears => Season + " / " + (Season + 1);
}
如果我运行以下 SQL:
select Discriminator from dbo.StatLines
我得到 2 行,都是空的。
谢谢。
最佳答案
要非常小心(尽可能避免)在同一个程序集中继承实体类。 EF 发现派生类并决定您要使用 TPH inheritance strategy并默默地(如果您正在使用自动迁移)创建并使用 Discriminator
列,该列对于现有数据当然是空的并且会中断您的查询。
我看到两个选项:
用包容代替继承:
public class StatsBySeason { public int Season { get; set; } public StatLines StatLines { get; set; } public string SeasonYears => Season + " / " + (Season + 1); }
让 EF 使用 Fluent 配置忽略
StatsBySeason
类:protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder) { modelBuilder.Ignore<StatsBySeason>(); // ... }
或数据注释:
[NotMapped] public class StatsBySeason : StatLines { // ... }
关于c# - SQL > Linq to Sql,SQL 查询有效,Linq to SQL 返回空数据集,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41549278/