java - 使用 Java 和 Hibernate HQL 验证账户余额

Question

我当前的账户余额对象中有以下属性:

long id;                     // Database ID
Date date;                   // date when this balance object was created
boolean currentBalanceFlag;  // indicates this is the most recent balance
float amount;                // the total sum currently in the account balance
float depositAmount;         // amount deposited that resulted in this objects amount 
float withdrawalAmount;      // amount withdrawn that resulted in this objects amount
Balance lastBalance;         // last balance object for traversing
User user;                   // owner of the balance
String note;                 // detailed description of transaction that resulted in current blanace

天平上只执行了两个操作。存款和取款。

问题是:

如何创建 HQL 查询以:

-对用户
的所有depositAmount求和 -对用户
的所有withdrawalAmount求和 -从第二次求和中减去第一次求和的结果
- 将减法结果与 user 中 Balance 对象的 amount 进行比较，该对象的 currentBalanceFlag 等于 true

伪代码:

resultAmount = select ( sum(depositAmount) - sum(withdrawalAmount) ) from Balance where user=user
amount = select amount from Balance where user=user and currentBalanceFlag=true

我希望使用 HQL 查询从单次调用数据库中获得最终的 boolean 结果:

resultAmount == amount

Answer 1

select (sum(flow.depositAmount) - sum(flow.withdrawalAmount) - current.amount) 
from Balance flow, Balance current
where flow.user=:user
and current.user=:user 
and current.currentBalanceFlag=true

这将返回所有流量总和与当前余额之间的差值。

附带说明一下，您不必检查数据的完整性。除非您有无数行，否则使用 SQL 总和计算当前余额应该足够快。