我有以下代码用于从 url 下载文件到 sdcard 。这段代码对于小文件工作正常,但是当文件大小很大时,我得到的下载文件大小为 0。 任何帮助将不胜感激。
Java 代码
setContentView(R.layout.activity_download_file);
String exStorageDirectory = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()
.toString();
File folder = new File(exStorageDirectory, "Folder");
folder.mkdir();
File file = new File(folder, "scjp.pdf");
try {
if (!file.exists()) {
file.createNewFile();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
downloadFile(
"http://java.net/downloads/jfjug/SCJP%20Sun%20Certified%20Programmer%20for%20Java%206-0071591060.pdf",
file);
}
private void downloadFile(String fileUrl, File directory) {
try {
FileOutputStream fileOutput = new FileOutputStream(directory);
URL url = new URL(fileUrl);
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url
.openConnection();
connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
connection.setDoOutput(true);
connection.connect();
InputStream inputStream = connection.getInputStream();
byte buffer[] = new byte[1024];
int len = 0;
while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) > 0) {
fileOutput.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
fileOutput.close();
Thread.sleep(10000);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
最佳答案
尝试使用此代码。
package com.example.stack;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
ProgressDialog mProgressDialog;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
overridePendingTransition(R.anim.enter, R.anim.enter);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// declare the dialog as a member field of your activity
// instantiate it within the onCreate method
mProgressDialog = new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this);
mProgressDialog.setMessage("A message");
mProgressDialog.setIndeterminate(false);
mProgressDialog.setMax(100);
mProgressDialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);
// execute this when the downloader must be fired
DownloadFile downloadFile = new DownloadFile();
downloadFile.execute("http://java.net/downloads/jfjug/SCJP%20Sun%20Certified%20Programmer%20for%20Java%206-0071591060.pdf");
}
//The AsyncTask will look like this:
// usually, subclasses of AsyncTask are declared inside the activity class.
// that way, you can easily modify the UI thread from here
private class DownloadFile extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, String> {
@Override
protected String doInBackground(String... sUrl) {
try {
URL url = new URL(sUrl[0]);
URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
connection.connect();
// this will be useful so that you can show a typical 0-100% progress bar
int fileLength = connection.getContentLength();
// download the file
InputStream input = new BufferedInputStream(url.openStream());
OutputStream output = new FileOutputStream("/sdcard/output.pdf");
byte data[] = new byte[1024];
long total = 0;
int count;
while ((count = input.read(data)) != -1) {
total += count;
// publishing the progress....
publishProgress((int) (total * 100 / fileLength));
output.write(data, 0, count);
}
output.flush();
output.close();
input.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
return null;
}
//The method above (doInBackground) runs always on a background thread. You shouldn't do any UI tasks there. On the other hand, the onProgressUpdate and onPreExecute run on the UI thread, so there you can change the progress bar:
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
mProgressDialog.show();
}
@Override
protected void onProgressUpdate(Integer... progress) {
super.onProgressUpdate(progress);
mProgressDialog.setProgress(progress[0]);
}
}
}
在 list 文件中添加以下权限。
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
我也在移动设备上进行了测试。它起作用了。
关于java - 下载 SD 卡中的文件显示大小为 0,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15219484/