ios - 如何正确使用 AVAssetExportSession 为音频 Assets 设置元数据？

Question

我已经查看了我能找到的使用 AVAssetExportSession 设置元数据的每个示例，但即使音频导出工作正常(生成的音频文件播放正常)，仍然没有导出元数据文件。我正在使用 Xcode 4.5，目标构建 iOS 5，测试设备 iOS 6。请查看下面我使用的代码，请告诉我我做错了什么。

标题

// for metadata export

NSArray *MyMetadata;
AVMutableMetadataItem *common1;
AVMutableMetadataItem *common2;
AVMutableMetadataItem *common3;
AVMutableMetadataItem *common4;

实现

AVAsset *asset = [AVAsset assetWithURL:audioFileInput];
AVAssetExportSession *exportSession = [AVAssetExportSession exportSessionWithAsset:asset presetName:AVAssetExportPresetPassthrough];

if (!exportSession) {
    return;
}

CMTime startTime = CMTimeMake((int)(floor(fileStartMarker * 100)), 100);
CMTime stopTime = CMTimeMake((int)(ceil(fileEndMarker * 100)), 100);
CMTimeRange exportTimeRange = CMTimeRangeFromTimeToTime(startTime, stopTime);

exportSession.outputURL = audioFileOutput;
exportSession.outputFileType = @"com.apple.coreaudio-format";
exportSession.timeRange = exportTimeRange;

// define meta data for file
// Common metadata
common1 = [[AVMutableMetadataItem alloc] init];    // Title
common1.keySpace = AVMetadataKeySpaceCommon;
common1.key = AVMetadataCommonKeyTitle;
common1.value = @"Title Test Value";

common2 = [[AVMutableMetadataItem alloc] init];    // Description
common2.keySpace = AVMetadataKeySpaceCommon;
common2.key = AVMetadataCommonKeyDescription;
common2.value = @"Description Test Value";

common3 = [[AVMutableMetadataItem alloc] init];   // Creation Date
common3.keySpace = AVMetadataKeySpaceCommon;
common3.key = AVMetadataCommonKeyCreationDate;
common3.value = @"Creation Date Test Value";

common4 = [[AVMutableMetadataItem alloc] init];    // Software
common4.keySpace = AVMetadataKeySpaceCommon;
common4.key = AVMetadataCommonKeySoftware;
common4.value = @"My File Trimmer";

MyMetadata = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:common1, common2, common3, common4, nil];
exportSession.metadata = MyMetadata;

[common1 release];
[common2 release];
[common3 release];
[common4 release];

[exportSession exportAsynchronouslyWithCompletionHandler:^{
    if (exportSession.status == AVAssetExportSessionStatusCompleted) {
        // export done
    }
    else if (exportSession.status == AVAssetExportSessionStatusFailed)     {
        // export failed
    }
}];

[MyMetadata release];

Answer 1

您是否尝试过设置标识符？

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    let authorMeta = AVMutableMetadataItem()
    authorMeta.identifier = AVMetadataCommonIdentifierAuthor
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    authorMeta.keySpace = AVMetadataKeySpaceCommon
    authorMeta.value = "NFer"