java - 在 Cucumber java 中找不到步骤定义

Question

我在 Eclipse 中有一个小的 cucumber-JUnit 示例，我可以成功运行它。之后，我重命名了包名称并稍微修改了代码。但现在它提示说:-

Feature: Calculator
  I use Calculator instead of calculating myself

  @smokeTest
  Scenario Outline: Add two numbers # src/test/java/cucumber/junit/test/calculatorFeature.feature:17
    Given I have a calculator
    When I add 2 and 3
    Then the result should be 5

  @smokeTest
  Scenario Outline: Add two numbers # src/test/java/cucumber/junit/test/calculatorFeature.feature:18
    Given I have a calculator
    When I add 4 and 5
    Then the result should be 9

  @regressionTest
  Scenario: Subtract one number from another # src/test/java/cucumber/junit/test/calculatorFeature.feature:21
    Given I have a calculator
    When I subtract 2.5 from 7.5
    Then the result should be 5.0

3 Scenarios (3 undefined)
9 Steps (9 undefined)
0m0,000s


You can implement missing steps with the snippets below:

@Given("^I have a calculator$")
public void i_have_a_calculator() throws Throwable {
    // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
    throw new PendingException();
}

@When("^I add (\\d+) and (\\d+)$")
public void i_add_and(int arg1, int arg2) throws Throwable {
    // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
    throw new PendingException();
}

@Then("^the result should be (\\d+)$")
public void the_result_should_be(int arg1) throws Throwable {
    // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
    throw new PendingException();
}

@When("^I subtract (\\d+)\\.(\\d+) from (\\d+)\\.(\\d+)$")
public void i_subtract_from(int arg1, int arg2, int arg3, int arg4) throws Throwable {
    // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
    throw new PendingException();
}

@Then("^the result should be (\\d+)\\.(\\d+)$")
public void the_result_should_be(int arg1, int arg2) throws Throwable {
    // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
    throw new PendingException();
}

我的运行者看起来像:

package cucumber.junit.test;

import cucumber.api.CucumberOptions;
import cucumber.api.junit.Cucumber;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(

        features = "src/test/java/cucumber/junit/test/calculatorFeature.feature",
        //This executes all the scenarios tagged as smokeTest and regressionTest
        format = {"pretty", "html:target/cucumber"}, tags = {"@smokeTest,@regressionTest"},
        //This will execute all the scenarios except those tagged as smokeTest
        // tags = {"~@smokeTest"},
        //glue = {"src/test/java/cucumber/junit/maven/cucumber_jvm/maven"}     
        glue = {"src/test/java/cucumber/junit/test"}

    )
    public class RunCalculatorTest {    

    }   

我仔细检查了胶水的路径，是正确的。我还更新了我的项目并完成了 mvn clean install。有人可以指出为什么找不到 stepdefinition 吗？

Answer 1

Glue 选项可能正在寻找包名称。试试这个:

glue = {"cucumber.junit.test"}

或

glue = "cucumber.junit.test"

看看这个 post ，它有点旧，但应该可以让您立即入门。