我以前从来不需要包含调试符号。它们可能已被其他人包含在项目中，但不是我。
我在一个奇怪的地方收到一个 SIGTRAP 异常断点，GDB 调试器日志显示以下内容“无法打开以读取符号:没有这样的文件或目录”。大多数问题(如果不是全部)似乎都是 Boost 问题。
我正在尝试使用 CLion 在 Mac OS X 上调试 C++ 应用程序，它使用 CMake。有人提到我可能没有安装调试器符号。我一直在寻找不同的问题和互联网。然而，由于这个话题对我来说是新的，所以我读得越多就越困惑。
谁能帮我弄清楚如何获取我丢失的符号？
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python
>>>>>Function "__cxa_throw" not defined.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/program_options/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/cmdline.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/program_options/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/config_file.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/program_options/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/convert.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/program_options/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/options_description.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/program_options/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/parsers.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/program_options/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/positional_options.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/program_options/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/split.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/program_options/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/utf8_codecvt_facet.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/program_options/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/value_semantic.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/program_options/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/variables_map.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/filesystem/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/codecvt_error_category.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/filesystem/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/operations.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/filesystem/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/path.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/filesystem/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/path_traits.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/filesystem/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/portability.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/filesystem/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/unique_path.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/filesystem/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/utf8_codecvt_facet.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/thread/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/future.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/thread/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/pthread/once.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/thread/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/pthread/thread.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/chrono/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/chrono.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/chrono/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/process_cpu_clocks.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/chrono/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/thread_clock.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/system/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/error_code.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/private/tmp/boost-VVHIjo/boost_1_57_0/bin.v2/libs/atomic/build/darwin-4.2.1/release/threading-multi/lockpool.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: Could not open OSO archive file "/BinaryCache/corecrypto/corecrypto-233.1.2~26/Symbols/BuiltProducts/libcorecrypto_static.a"
warning: `/BinaryCache/coreTLS/coreTLS-35.1.2~2/Objects/coretls.build/coretls.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/system_coretls_vers.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: Could not open OSO archive file "/BinaryCache/coreTLS/coreTLS-35.1.2~2/Symbols/BuiltProducts/libcoretls_ciphersuites.a"
warning: Could not open OSO archive file "/BinaryCache/coreTLS/coreTLS-35.1.2~2/Symbols/BuiltProducts/libcoretls_handshake.a"
warning: Could not open OSO archive file "/BinaryCache/coreTLS/coreTLS-35.1.2~2/Symbols/BuiltProducts/libcoretls_record.a"
warning: Could not open OSO archive file "/BinaryCache/coreTLS/coreTLS-35.1.2~2/Symbols/BuiltProducts/libcoretls_stream_parser.a"
warning: `/BinaryCache/cmph/cmph-1~1091/Objects/cmph.build/cmph.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/bdz.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/BinaryCache/cmph/cmph-1~1091/Objects/cmph.build/cmph.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/bdz_ph.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/BinaryCache/cmph/cmph-1~1091/Objects/cmph.build/cmph.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/bmz.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/BinaryCache/cmph/cmph-1~1091/Objects/cmph.build/cmph.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/bmz8.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/BinaryCache/cmph/cmph-1~1091/Objects/cmph.build/cmph.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/brz.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/BinaryCache/cmph/cmph-1~1091/Objects/cmph.build/cmph.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/buffer_entry.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/BinaryCache/cmph/cmph-1~1091/Objects/cmph.build/cmph.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/buffer_manager.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/BinaryCache/cmph/cmph-1~1091/Objects/cmph.build/cmph.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/chd.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/BinaryCache/cmph/cmph-1~1091/Objects/cmph.build/cmph.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/chd_ph.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/BinaryCache/cmph/cmph-1~1091/Objects/cmph.build/cmph.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/chm.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/BinaryCache/cmph/cmph-1~1091/Objects/cmph.build/cmph.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/cmph.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/BinaryCache/cmph/cmph-1~1091/Objects/cmph.build/cmph.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/cmph_structs.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/BinaryCache/cmph/cmph-1~1091/Objects/cmph.build/cmph.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/compressed_rank.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/BinaryCache/cmph/cmph-1~1091/Objects/cmph.build/cmph.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/compressed_seq.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/BinaryCache/cmph/cmph-1~1091/Objects/cmph.build/cmph.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/fch.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/BinaryCache/cmph/cmph-1~1091/Objects/cmph.build/cmph.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/fch_buckets.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/BinaryCache/cmph/cmph-1~1091/Objects/cmph.build/cmph.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/graph.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/BinaryCache/cmph/cmph-1~1091/Objects/cmph.build/cmph.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/hash.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/BinaryCache/cmph/cmph-1~1091/Objects/cmph.build/cmph.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/jenkins_hash.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/BinaryCache/cmph/cmph-1~1091/Objects/cmph.build/cmph.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/linear_string_map.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/BinaryCache/cmph/cmph-1~1091/Objects/cmph.build/cmph.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/miller_rabin.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/BinaryCache/cmph/cmph-1~1091/Objects/cmph.build/cmph.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/select.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/BinaryCache/cmph/cmph-1~1091/Objects/cmph.build/cmph.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/vqueue.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
warning: `/BinaryCache/cmph/cmph-1~1091/Objects/cmph.build/cmph.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/vstack.o': can't open to read symbols: No such file or directory.
Breakpoint 1, idair::OPProperties::readProperties (this=0x7fff5fbffa00) at /Users/pdl/IDair/Development/ONEprint Projects/Oneprint/src/controllers/OPProperties.cpp:30
30 DeviceConfig deviceConfig("DeviceConfig.ini");
Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
Single stepping until exit from function _ZNKSt3__112basic_stringIcNS_11char_traitsIcEENS_9allocatorIcEEE4dataEv,
which has no line number information.
Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
Single stepping until exit from function _ZNKSt3__112basic_stringIcNS_11char_traitsIcEENS_9allocatorIcEEE4dataEv,
which has no line number information.
Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
0x00007fff93019286 in std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> >::data() const () from /usr/lib/libc++.1.dylib
Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
0x00007fff93019286 in std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> >::data() const () from /usr/lib/libc++.1.dylib
Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
0x00007fff93019286 in std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> >::data() const () from /usr/lib/libc++.1.dylib
Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
0x00007fff93019286 in std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> >::data() const () from /usr/lib/libc++.1.dylib
Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
0x00007fff93019286 in std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> >::data() const () from /usr/lib/libc++.1.dylib
Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
Program received signal SIGTRAP, Trace/breakpoint trap.
最佳答案
根据评论做出回答:
尝试从捆绑的 GDB 切换到系统上安装的 GDB。 我在 Centos 机器上。该建议是基于我无法使用捆绑的 GDB 调试 pthreads。
关于c++ - OS X 上缺少 Boost 调试符号，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/29282876/