java - JNI : Callback from JVM to C++ fails to run

Question

我从 C++ 程序启动 JVM。

C++代码:

JNIEXPORT jobject JNICALL com_javelin_JavelinMarketData_callBackIntoNative(JNIEnv* env, jobject obj, jlong ptr)
{
        std::cout << "com_javelin_JavelinMarketData_callBackIntoNative called" << std::endl;
}

int main()
{
       JavaVM* jvm;
       JNIEnv* env;
       ...
       JNI_CreateJavaVM(&jvm, (void **)&env, &args);
       jmethodID mainMethod =  env->GetStaticMethodID(helloWorldClass, "main", "([Ljava/lang/String;)V");
       env->CallStaticVoidMethod(helloWorldClass, mainMethod, ...);
}

然后我需要从 java 回调我的 C++ 函数:

Java代码:

native void callBackIntoNative(long ptr);

public void onResponse(long param)
{
    System.out.println("Calling callBackIntoNative()");
    callBackIntoNative(param); 
}

当我运行我的 C++ 程序时，JVM 正确启动，但在它打印“Calling callBackIntoNative()”后出现以下接受:

Exception during callBackIntoNative(): 'com.javelin.JavelinMarketData.callBackIntoNative(J)V'
java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: com.javelin.JavelinMarketData.callBackIntoNative(J)V

你能帮忙吗？

Answer 1

谢谢，但我找到了一个解决方案:我应该使用以下代码将我的 C++ 函数注册为本地方法:

const JNINativeMethod methods[] = { { "callBackIntoNative", "(J)V", (void*)&com_javelin_JavelinMarketData_callBackIntoNative } };

const int methods_size = sizeof(methods) / sizeof(methods[0]);

jclass jClass = env->FindClass("com/javelin/JavelinMarketData");

env->RegisterNatives(jClass, methods, methods_size);

现在它工作正常。