javascript - 如何在 Lodash _.each 中获取数组索引

Question

我是 JavaScript 新手。我有一个问题

我的 Java 代码:

public void checkArray(int a, int b) {
    int[]days = new int[]{5, 15, 25};
    int[]hours = new int[]{6, 8, 7};
    ArrayList<Interger> result = new ArrayList<>();
    for (int i = 0; i < days.length-1;  i++) {
        if (days[i] < a && b < days[i+1]) {
            result.add(hours[i]);
        } else if (days[i] > a && days[i] < b) {
            result.add(hours[i]);
            if (i > 0) {
                result.add(hours[i-1]);
            }
        }

如何使用 Lodash _.each 在 JavaScript 中编写此代码？我在 JavaScript 代码中找不到像 [i] 这样的变量，所以我无法检查条件 [if (days[i] < a && b < days[i+1])]

我的 JavaScript 代码:

_.each(days, day => {
    //TODO something
})

Answer 1

来自 Lodash documentation :

Iterates over elements of collection and invokes iteratee for each element. The iteratee is invoked with three arguments: (value, index|key, collection). Iteratee functions may exit iteration early by explicitly returning false.

这意味着你可以简单地做:

_.each( days, function( day, i ){

});

所以你的整个代码变成:

var days = [5, 15, 25];
var hours = [6, 8, 7];
var result = [];

_.each( days, function( day, i ){
    if( days[i] < a && b < days[i+1] ){ // days[i] == day
        result.push( hours[i] );
    } else if( days[i] > a && days[i] < b ){
        result.push( hours[i] );
        if( i > 0 ){
            result.push( hours[i-1] );
        }
    }
})

这是一个jsFiddle进行实验。