java - JPA - 如何在 postgres 文本数组中查找字符串列表

Question

我有一个文本数组，增删改查操作运行良好。现在，我想使用 native 查询查找字符串列表。我尝试过以下解决方案

@Query(nativeQuery = true, value= "select * from biz_db.biz_user where :skills=ANY(skills) and " +
        "expert=1 and enabled=1 and " +
        "verified=1 order by creation_date desc limit 3")
List<User> findAllExpertsBySkills(@Param("skills") String[] skills);

我得到了

Caused by: org.hibernate.QueryException: Named parameter not bound : skills

感谢任何帮助。

这是User类的技能

@Type( type = "string-array" )
@Column(
        name = "skills",
        columnDefinition = "text[]"
)
private String[] skills;

并在表中定义

skills text[] NULL,

Answer 1

Any 的语法应该是:

WHERE skills = ANY(:skills)

有关更多详细信息，请查看 9.20.4. ANY/SOME

expression operator ANY (array expression)