我有带有 jsonb 列的数据库表。
number | data
1 | {"name": "firstName", "city": "toronto", "province": "ON"}
我需要一种更新数据列的方法。 所以我的输出应该是这样的:
{"name": "firstName", "city": "ottawa", "province": "ON", "phone": "phonenum", "prefix": "prefixedName"}
json_set 可以吗? 我添加了如下查询:
update table_name set data = jsonb_set(data, '{city}', '"ottawa"') where number = 1;
但是,我需要一种方法来添加新的键值(如果不存在)并更新键值(如果存在)。是否可以在单个查询中实现这一点?
最佳答案
The || operator concatenates the elements at the top level of each of its operands. ... For example, if both operands are objects with a common key field name, the value of the field in the result will just be the value from the right hand operand.
因此使用您的示例数据:
update table_name set
data = data || '{"city": "ottawa", "phone": "phonenum", "prefix": "prefixedName"}'
where number = 1;
此外,如果您要编辑的对象不在顶层 - 只需结合连接和 jsonb_set
函数即可。例如,如果原始数据看起来像
{"location": {"name": "firstName", "city": "toronto", "province": "ON"}}
然后
...
data = jsonb_set(
data,
'{location}', data->'location' || '{"city": "ottawa", "phone": "phonenum", "prefix": "prefixedName"}')
...
关于postgresql - postgres jsonb_set 多键更新,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/38883233/