我正在尝试在互联网连接恢复且 updateOnConnection
变量为真时调用一个函数。这是我的代码:
func checkForConnection() {
let host = "reddit.com"
var context = SCNetworkReachabilityContext(version: 0, info: nil, retain: nil, release: nil, copyDescription: nil)
let reachability = SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithName(nil, host)!
SCNetworkReachabilitySetCallback(reachability, { (_, flags, _) in
if flags.rawValue == 0 { //internet is not connected
} else { //internet became connected
if self.updateOnConnection {
self.refreshWallpaper()
}
}
}, &context)
SCNetworkReachabilityScheduleWithRunLoop(reachability, CFRunLoopGetMain(), kCFRunLoopCommonModes)
}
我的问题是这些行:
if self.updateOnConnection {
self.refreshWallpaper()
}
导致错误:“无法从捕获上下文的闭包中形成 C 函数指针
”
我不确定如何检查 updateOnConnection
的状态并在监视 Internet 连接变化的闭包中调用 refreshWallpaper()
。我该如何解决这个问题,或者我应该使用完全不同的解决方法?
最佳答案
类似于How to use instance method as callback for function which takes only func or literal closure ,你必须转换
self
到一个空指针,将其存储在上下文中,
并将其转换回闭包中的对象指针:
func checkForConnection() {
let host = "reddit.com"
var context = SCNetworkReachabilityContext(version: 0, info: nil, retain: nil, release: nil, copyDescription: nil)
context.info = UnsafeMutablePointer(Unmanaged.passUnretained(self).toOpaque())
let reachability = SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithName(nil, host)!
SCNetworkReachabilitySetCallback(reachability, { (_, flags, info) in
if flags.rawValue == 0 { //internet is not connected
} else { //internet became connected
let mySelf = Unmanaged<ViewController>.fromOpaque(COpaquePointer(info)).takeUnretainedValue()
if mySelf.updateOnConnection {
mySelf.refreshWallpaper()
}
}
}, &context)
SCNetworkReachabilityScheduleWithRunLoop(reachability, CFRunLoopGetMain(), kCFRunLoopCommonModes)
}
另见 How to cast self to UnsafeMutablePointer<Void> type in swift 有关此机制的更多详细信息。
备注:if flags.rawValue == 0
可以稍微多表达一点
优雅的 if flags.isEmpty
,但你实际上应该
检查是 if flags.contains(.Reachable)
。
Swift 3 更新(Xcode 8 beta 6):
func checkForConnection() {
let host = "reddit.com"
var context = SCNetworkReachabilityContext(version: 0, info: nil, retain: nil, release: nil, copyDescription: nil)
context.info = UnsafeMutableRawPointer(Unmanaged.passUnretained(self).toOpaque())
let reachability = SCNetworkReachabilityCreateWithName(nil, host)!
SCNetworkReachabilitySetCallback(reachability, { (_, flags, info) in
if let info = info {
if flags.rawValue == 0 { //internet is not connected
} else { //internet became connected
let mySelf = Unmanaged<ViewController>.fromOpaque(info).takeUnretainedValue()
// ...
}
}
}, &context)
SCNetworkReachabilityScheduleWithRunLoop(reachability, CFRunLoopGetMain(), CFRunLoopMode.commonModes.rawValue)
}
关于Swift:将数据传递给捕获上下文的闭包,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/33551191/