我正在为 Metro 应用程序进行自动化测试,我发现代码可以完成我需要的很多工作,但它是用 C++ 编写的:http://blogs.msdn.com/b/windowsappdev/archive/2012/09/04/automating-the-testing-of-windows-8-apps.aspx
我的问题是,因为我不懂 C++,所以如何在 C# 中使用 IApplicationActivationManager::ActivateApplication? 该方法的详细信息可在此处找到:http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/hh706903(v=vs.85).aspx
这是我从 Shobjidl.idl 中提取的代码:
cpp_quote("DEFINE_ENUM_FLAG_OPERATORS(ACTIVATEOPTIONS)")
// IApplicationActivationManger is used to activate an immersive application identified by its Application User Model Id.
//
// Developers who are interested in using the Application Activation Manager do not need to implement the following
// interface. An implementation is provided through the CoCreatable Object with CLSID_ApplicationActivationManager.
[
object,
uuid(2e941141-7f97-4756-ba1d-9decde894a3d),
pointer_default(unique)
]
interface IApplicationActivationManager : IUnknown
{
// Activates the specified immersive application for the "Launch" contract, passing the provided arguments
// string into the application. Callers can obtain the process Id of the application instance fulfilling this contract.
HRESULT ActivateApplication(
[in] LPCWSTR appUserModelId,
[in, unique] LPCWSTR arguments,
[in] ACTIVATEOPTIONS options,
[out] DWORD *processId);
HRESULT ActivateForFile(
[in] LPCWSTR appUserModelId,
[in] IShellItemArray *itemArray,
[in, unique] LPCWSTR verb,
[out] DWORD *processId);
HRESULT ActivateForProtocol(
[in] LPCWSTR appUserModelId,
[in] IShellItemArray *itemArray,
[out] DWORD *processId);
}
// CLSID_ApplicationActivationManager
[ uuid(45BA127D-10A8-46EA-8AB7-56EA9078943C) ] coclass ApplicationActivationManager { interface IApplicationActivationManager; }
有什么想法吗?
谢谢
最佳答案
试试下面适合我的代码片段。
public enum ActivateOptions
{
None = 0x00000000, // No flags set
DesignMode = 0x00000001, // The application is being activated for design mode, and thus will not be able to
// to create an immersive window. Window creation must be done by design tools which
// load the necessary components by communicating with a designer-specified service on
// the site chain established on the activation manager. The splash screen normally
// shown when an application is activated will also not appear. Most activations
// will not use this flag.
NoErrorUI = 0x00000002, // Do not show an error dialog if the app fails to activate.
NoSplashScreen = 0x00000004, // Do not show the splash screen when activating the app.
}
[ComImport, Guid("2e941141-7f97-4756-ba1d-9decde894a3d"), InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)]
interface IApplicationActivationManager
{
// Activates the specified immersive application for the "Launch" contract, passing the provided arguments
// string into the application. Callers can obtain the process Id of the application instance fulfilling this contract.
IntPtr ActivateApplication([In] String appUserModelId, [In] String arguments, [In] ActivateOptions options, [Out] out UInt32 processId);
IntPtr ActivateForFile([In] String appUserModelId, [In] IntPtr /*IShellItemArray* */ itemArray, [In] String verb, [Out] out UInt32 processId);
IntPtr ActivateForProtocol([In] String appUserModelId, [In] IntPtr /* IShellItemArray* */itemArray, [Out] out UInt32 processId);
}
[ComImport, Guid("45BA127D-10A8-46EA-8AB7-56EA9078943C")]//Application Activation Manager
class ApplicationActivationManager : IApplicationActivationManager
{
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall, MethodCodeType = MethodCodeType.Runtime)/*, PreserveSig*/]
public extern IntPtr ActivateApplication([In] String appUserModelId, [In] String arguments, [In] ActivateOptions options, [Out] out UInt32 processId);
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall, MethodCodeType = MethodCodeType.Runtime)]
public extern IntPtr ActivateForFile([In] String appUserModelId, [In] IntPtr /*IShellItemArray* */ itemArray, [In] String verb, [Out] out UInt32 processId);
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall, MethodCodeType = MethodCodeType.Runtime)]
public extern IntPtr ActivateForProtocol([In] String appUserModelId, [In] IntPtr /* IShellItemArray* */itemArray, [Out] out UInt32 processId);
}
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
ApplicationActivationManager appActiveManager = new ApplicationActivationManager();//Class not registered
uint pid;
appActiveManager.ActivateApplication("2c123c17-8b21-4eb8-8b7f-fdc35c8b7718_n2533ggrncqjt!App", null, ActivateOptions.None, out pid);
Console.WriteLine();
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
希望您可能已经知道如何激活应用程序名称。但是,想在这里为可能搜索相同信息的其他人分享该信息。我们可以从以下注册表位置获取 AppUserModelID:
关于c# - IApplicationActivationManager::ActivateApplication 在 C# 中?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12925748/