您好,我有许多不同的文件需要重命名为其他文件。我已经走到这一步了,但我想要拥有它,这样我就可以有许多要替换的项目及其相应的替换项,而不是逐一输入,运行代码然后再次重新输入。
更新* 另外,我需要重命名以仅更改文件的一部分而不是整个文件,因此如果存在“Cat5e_1mBend1bottom50m2mBend2top-Aqeoiu31”,则只需将其更改为“'Cat5e50m1mBED_50m2mBE2U-Aqeoiu31”
import os, glob
#searches for roots, directory and files
for root,dirs, files in os.walk(r"H:\My Documents\CrossTalk\\"):
for f in files:
if f == "Cat5e_1mBend1bottom50m2mBend2top":#string you want to rename
try:
os.rename('Cat5e_1mBend1bottom50m2mBend2top', 'Cat5e50m1mBED_50m2mBE2U'))
except FileNotFoundError, e:
print(str(e))
最佳答案
这是你想要的吗?
import os, glob
#searches for roots, directory and files
#Path
p=r"C:\\Users\\joao.limberger\\Documents\\Nova Pasta"
# rename arquivo1.txt to arquivo33.txt and arquivo2.txt to arquivo44.txt
renames={"arquivo1.txt":"arquivo33.txt","arquivo2.txt":"arquivo44.txt"}
for root,dirs,files in os.walk(p):
for f in files:
if f in renames.keys():#string you want to rename
try:
os.rename(os.path.join(root , f), os.path.join(root , renames[f]))
print("Renaming ",f,"to",renames[f])
except FileNotFoundError as e:
print(str(e))
检查这是否是你想要的!!!
import os, glob
#searches for roots, directory and files
#Python 2.7
#Path
p=r"C:\\Users\\joao.limberger\\Documents\\Nova Pasta"
# if the substring in the key exists in the filename, replace the substring
# from the value of the key
# if the key is "o1" and the value is "oPrinc1" and the filename is
# arquivo1.txt ... The filename will be renamed to "arquivoPrinc1.txt"
renames={"o1":"oPrinc1","oldSubs":"newSubs"}
for root,dirs,files in os.walk(p):
for f in files:
for r in renames:
if r in f:
newFile = f.replace(r,renames[r],1)
try:
os.rename(os.path.join(root , f), os.path.join(root , newFile))
print "Renaming ",f,"to",newFile
except FileNotFoundError , e:
print str(e)
关于Python脚本递归重命名文件夹和子文件夹中的所有文件,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41861238/