当我尝试在 iOS 10 中的 MKMapView 上显示 MKPointAnnotation 时,我注意到了一个奇怪的行为,这让我大吃一惊。我在 StackOverflow 上找到了 2 个相关帖子,但都没有真正回答我面临的问题。它们是:
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/36760810/mkmapview-annotation-title-is-not-showing但这没有任何答案,而且问题似乎略有不同,因为这里的标题从不显示,而在我的情况下它确实显示但有一个奇怪的解决方法。
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/33818285/ios-mapview-annotations-not-showing-for-pins但是用户只是忘记了实际设置标题。 @rockhammer 最后有一个有趣的评论,虽然有点相关但不完全是:'看起来在将注释添加到 map 时,.title 必须至少有一个字符,即使它是一个” “。否则,即使 .title 随后被修改为“”以外的其他名称,标签也不会显示。'
我的情况:我有一个功能,当用户在 map 上长按时,将添加注释。标题基本上是使用 CLGeocoder().reverseGeocodeLocation(...) 查找找到的地址的第一行。如果全部失败,它将简单地使用日期。您会注意到,只有在绝对确定标题中有文本时,注释才会一直添加到最后。这使得上述第 2 个帖子的评论不适合这种情况。
我的问题:您会注意到靠近顶部的行 annotation.title = "BLAH"
。如果没有这一行,注释标题将不会显示在 MKMapView 中,而只会显示图钉!
@IBOutlet weak var map: MKMapView!
func longPress(gestureRecognizer: UIGestureRecognizer) {
if gestureRecognizer.state == UIGestureRecognizerState.began {
let touchPoint = gestureRecognizer.location(in: self.map)
let coordinate = map.convert(touchPoint, toCoordinateFrom: self.map)
let annotation = MKPointAnnotation()
annotation.coordinate = coordinate
annotation.title = "BLAH" //WITHOUT THIS THE TITLE NEVER SHOWS
CLGeocoder().reverseGeocodeLocation(CLLocation(latitude: coordinate.latitude, longitude: coordinate.longitude)) { (placemarks, error) in
if error != nil {
print(error!)
} else {
if let placemark = placemarks?[0] {
annotation.title = placemark.subThoroughfare != nil ? placemark.subThoroughfare! : ""
annotation.title = annotation.title! + (annotation.title! == "" ? "" : " ") + (placemark.thoroughfare != nil ? placemark.thoroughfare! : "")
if annotation.title == "" {
annotation.title = placemark.subLocality != nil ? placemark.subLocality! : ""
if annotation.title == "" {
annotation.title = placemark.subAdministrativeArea != nil ? placemark.subAdministrativeArea! : ""
if annotation.title == "" {
annotation.title = placemark.postalCode != nil ? placemark.postalCode! : ""
if annotation.title == "" {
annotation.title = placemark.country != nil ? placemark.country! : ""
}
}
}
}
}
}
if annotation.title == "" {
annotation.title = "Added \(NSDate())"
} //At this point a title is guaranteed to be set. Still, it never shows unless it is first 'initialised' with 'BLAH' or something at the beginning.
}
self.map.addAnnotation(annotation)
}
}
如果有人能告诉我逻辑以及这是如何/为什么发生的,那就太好了。
最佳答案
您需要更改3个不正确的方法; 我不知道为什么这种方法不起作用。
我向您推荐一些其他的方法,这些方法可以正常编译并正常工作。你需要:
将
UIGestureRecognizerState.began
更改为UIGestureRecognizerState.Began
;将
touchPoint = gestureRecognizer.location(in: self.map)
更改为touchPoint = gestureRecognizer.locationInView(self.mapView)
;最后,将
coordinate = mapView.convert(teste, toCoordinateFrom: self.mapView)
更改为coordinate = mapView.convertPoint(touchPoint, toCoordinateFromView: self.mapView)
.
最后你的代码应该是这样的:
@IBOutlet weak var map: MKMapView!
func longPress(gestureRecognizer: UIGestureRecognizer) {
if gestureRecognizer.state == UIGestureRecognizerState.Began { // And not .began
let touchPoint: CGPoint = gestureRecognizer.locationInView(self.map) //And not location(in: self.map)
//let coordinate = mapView.convert(teste, toCoordinateFrom: self.map)
let coordinate = map.convertPoint(touchPoint, toCoordinateFromView: self.map)
let annotation = MKPointAnnotation()
annotation.coordinate = coordinate
//annotation.title = "BLAH" //WITHOUT THIS THE TITLE NEVER SHOWS
CLGeocoder().reverseGeocodeLocation(CLLocation(latitude: coordinate.latitude, longitude: coordinate.longitude)) { (placemarks, error) in
if error != nil {
print(error!)
} else {
if let placemark = placemarks?[0] {
annotation.title = placemark.subThoroughfare != nil ? placemark.subThoroughfare! : ""
annotation.title = annotation.title! + (annotation.title! == "" ? "" : " ") + (placemark.thoroughfare != nil ? placemark.thoroughfare! : "")
if annotation.title == "" {
annotation.title = placemark.subLocality != nil ? placemark.subLocality! : ""
if annotation.title == "" {
annotation.title = placemark.subAdministrativeArea != nil ? placemark.subAdministrativeArea! : ""
if annotation.title == "" {
annotation.title = placemark.postalCode != nil ? placemark.postalCode! : ""
if annotation.title == "" {
annotation.title = placemark.country != nil ? placemark.country! : ""
}
}
}
}
}
}
if annotation.title == "" {
annotation.title = "Added \(NSDate())"
} //At this point a title is guaranteed to be set. Still, it never shows unless it is first 'initialised' with 'BLAH' or something at the beginning.
}
self.map.addAnnotation(annotation)
}
}
关于iOS swift : MKPointAnnotation not always showing title,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41654036/