所以我建立了一个小型的基本聊天系统:
服务器代码:
var io = require('socket.io').listen(8000);
// open the socket connection
io.sockets.on('connection', function (socket) {
// listen for the chat even. and will recieve
// data from the sender.
socket.on('chat', function (data) {
// default value of the name of the sender.
var sender = 'unregistered';
// get the name of the sender
var name = socket.nickname;
console.log('Chat message by ', name);
console.log('error ', err);
sender = name;
// broadcast data recieved from the sender
// to others who are connected, but not
// from the original sender.
socket.broadcast.emit('chat', {
msg : data,
msgr : sender
});
});
// listen for user registrations
// then set the socket nickname to
socket.on('register', function (name) {
// make a nickname paramater for this socket
// and then set its value to the name recieved
// from the register even above. and then run
// the function that follows inside it.
socket.nickname = name;
// this kind of emit will send to all! :D
io.sockets.emit('chat', {
msg : "naay nag apil2! si " + name + '!',
msgr : "mr. server"
});
});
});
客户端:
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://localhost:8000/socket.io/socket.io.js"></script>
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.6.2.min.js"></script>
<script>
var name = '';
var socket = io.connect('http://localhost:8000');
// at document read (runs only ones).
$(document).ready(function(){
// on click of the button (jquery thing)
// the things inside this clause happen only when
// the button is clicked.
$("button").click(function(){
// just some simple logging
$("p#log").html('sent message: ' + $("input#msg").val());
// send message on inputbox to server
socket.emit('chat', $("input#msg").val() );
// the server will recieve the message,
// then maybe do some processing, then it will
// broadcast it again. however, it will not
// send it to the original sender. the sender
// will be the browser that sends the msg.
// other browsers listening to the server will
// recieve the emitted message. therefore we will
// need to manually print this msg for the sender.
$("p#data_recieved").append("<br />\r\n" + name + ': ' + $("input#msg").val());
// then we empty the text on the input box.
$("input#msg").val('');
});
// ask for the name of the user, ask again if no name.
while (name == '') {
name = prompt("What's your name?","");
}
// send the name to the server, and the server's
// register wait will recieve this.
socket.emit('register', name );
});
// listen for chat event and recieve data
socket.on('chat', function (data) {
// print data (jquery thing)
$("p#data_recieved").append("<br />\r\n" + data.msgr + ': ' + data.msg);
// we log this event for fun :D
$("p#log").html('got message: ' + data.msg);
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<input type="text" id="msg"></input><button>Click me</button>
<p id="log"></p>
<p id="data_recieved"></p>
</body>
</html>
虽然它工作得很好，但每次我从客户端向服务器传递一些东西时，我都会得到: "throw er;//未处理的'错误'事件。
ReferenceError:错误未定义。
最佳答案
需要监听错误事件，比如
socket.on('error', function () {});
https://github.com/Automattic/socket.io/wiki/exposed-events
您正在调用 console.log('error ', err)，但“err”未在任何地方定义。
关于html - Node 聊天给出 throw er;//未处理的错误事件，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/27927923/