c# - 测量代码执行时间

Question

出于测试目的，我想知道完成一个过程/功能/订单需要多长时间。

这就是我所做的，但我的方法是错误的，因为如果秒差为 0，则无法返回经过的毫秒数:

请注意 sleep 值是 500 毫秒，所以经过的秒数是 0 那么它不能返回毫秒数。

    Dim Execution_Start As System.DateTime = System.DateTime.Now
    Threading.Thread.Sleep(500)

    Dim Execution_End As System.DateTime = System.DateTime.Now
    MsgBox(String.Format("H:{0} M:{1} S:{2} MS:{3}", _
    DateDiff(DateInterval.Hour, Execution_Start, Execution_End), _
    DateDiff(DateInterval.Minute, Execution_Start, Execution_End), _
    DateDiff(DateInterval.Second, Execution_Start, Execution_End), _
    DateDiff(DateInterval.Second, Execution_Start, Execution_End) * 60))

有人可以告诉我更好的方法吗？也许有 TimeSpan？

解决方法:

Dim Execution_Start As New Stopwatch
Execution_Start.Start()

Threading.Thread.Sleep(500)

MessageBox.Show("H:" & Execution_Start.Elapsed.Hours & vbNewLine & _
       "M:" & Execution_Start.Elapsed.Minutes & vbNewLine & _
       "S:" & Execution_Start.Elapsed.Seconds & vbNewLine & _
       "MS:" & Execution_Start.Elapsed.Milliseconds & vbNewLine, _
       "Code execution time", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information)

Answer 1

更好的方法是使用 Stopwatch , 而不是 DateTime 差异。

Stopwatch Class - Microsoft Docs

Provides a set of methods and properties that you can use to accurately measure elapsed time.

// create and start a Stopwatch instance
Stopwatch stopwatch = Stopwatch.StartNew(); 

// replace with your sample code:
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(500);

stopwatch.Stop();
Console.WriteLine(stopwatch.ElapsedMilliseconds);