java - 为什么我的 Eclipse Luna 4.4 在使用 Oracle JDK8 64 位的 Debian Wheezy 7.4 上崩溃？

Question

我在 Oracle VirtualBox 上安装了 Debian GNU/Linux 7.4 (wheezy) 操作系统并且:

java version "1.8.0_11"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_11-b12)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.11-b03, mixed mode)

我下载了 Eclipse Luna 4.4。当我尝试运行 Eclipse 时发生错误:

A fatal error has been detected by the Java Runtime Environment:
SIGSEGV (0xb) at pc=0x00007f9e8a42173f, pid=10942, tid=140319582553856
JRE version: Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (8.0_11-b12) (build 1.8.0_11-b12)
Java VM: Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (25.11-b03 mixed mode linux-amd64 compressed oops)
Problematic frame:
C  [libgdk-x11-2.0.so.0+0x5173f]  gdk_display_open+0x3f
Failed to write core dump. Core dumps have been disabled. To enable core dumping, try "ulimit -c unlimited" before starting Java

于是我在终端发出了一个命令:

$ ulimit -c unlimited
$ ./eclipse

但是发生了下一个错误:

Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option MaxPermSize=256m; support
was removed in 8.0
(java:11276): GLib-GObject-WARNING **: cannot register existing type `GdkDisplayManager'
(java:11276): GLib-CRITICAL **: g_once_init_leave: assertion `result != 0' failed
(java:11276): GLib-GObject-CRITICAL **: g_object_new: assertion `G_TYPE_IS_OBJECT (object_type)' failed
(java:11276): GLib-GObject-WARNING **: invalid (NULL) pointer instance
(java:11276): GLib-GObject-CRITICAL **: g_signal_connect_data: assertion `G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE (instance)' failed
(java:11276): GLib-GObject-WARNING **: invalid (NULL) pointer instance
(java:11276): GLib-GObject-CRITICAL **: g_signal_connect_data: assertion `G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE (instance)' failed
(java:11276): GLib-GObject-WARNING **: cannot register existing type `GdkDisplay'
(java:11276): GLib-CRITICAL **: g_once_init_leave: assertion `result != 0' failed
(java:11276): GLib-GObject-CRITICAL **: g_type_register_static: assertion `parent_type > 0' failed
(java:11276): GLib-CRITICAL **: g_once_init_leave: assertion `result != 0' failed
(java:11276): GLib-GObject-CRITICAL **: g_object_new: assertion `G_TYPE_IS_OBJECT (object_type)' failed
A fatal error has been detected by the Java Runtime Environment:
SIGSEGV (0xb) at pc=0x00007f216d28473f, pid=11276, tid=139782222493440JRE version: Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment

(8.0_11-b12) (build 1.8.0_11-b12) Java VM: Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (25.11-b03 mixed mode linux-amd64 compressed oops) Problematic frame: C [libgdk-x11-2.0.so.0+0x5173f] gdk_display_open+0x3f Core dump written. Default location: /home/abcdef/ECLIPSE_JAVA/eclipse/core or core.11276

我也尝试通过添加来解决这个问题:

-Dorg.eclipse.swt.browser.DefaultType=mozilla

到 eclipse.ini，但没有帮助。

谁能帮我解决这个问题？

Answer 1

根据: https://bugs.eclipse.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=430736

添加 2 行 eclipse.ini:

--launcher.GTK_version
2

选项--launcher.GTK_version 应该在之前 --launcher.appendVmargs

TIBCO Jaspersoft® Studio - JasperReports 的可视化设计器出现问题(对话框无法正常工作):

像这样编辑 Jaspersoft Studio.ini:

-startup
plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.3.100.v20150511-1540.jar
--launcher.GTK_version
2
--launcher.library

或者在启动 Jasper Studio 之前添加这个 (runubuntu.sh):

export SWT_GTK3=0