我想捕获 WM_DEVICECHANGE 的消息。但是,有一个我无法理解的问题。我想看看 usb 或 cd 何时插入。也许我的通知过滤器是错误的。 我正在使用 radstudio 和它的 c 语言,还有它的命令行应用程序。我认为代码中的一切都很明显。我做错了什么,我创建了仅用于获取消息的窗口。而且我不明白它是如何将消息从消息循环。
#pragma hdrstop
#pragma argsused
#include <stdio.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <dbt.h>
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT uiMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
switch (uiMsg)
{
case WM_DEVICECHANGE:
{
MessageBox(0,"a","b",1);
}
}
}
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
BOOL bRet;
HANDLE a;
HWND lua;
HANDLE hInstance;
MSG msg;
WNDCLASSEX wndClass;
HANDLE hVolNotify;
DEV_BROADCAST_DEVICEINTERFACE dbh;
DEV_BROADCAST_VOLUME NotificationFilter;
lua = CreateWindow("lua", NULL, WS_MINIMIZE, CW_USEDEFAULT,
CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL);
wndClass.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
ZeroMemory(&NotificationFilter, sizeof (NotificationFilter));
NotificationFilter.dbcv_size = sizeof (NotificationFilter);
NotificationFilter.dbcv_devicetype = DBT_DEVTYP_VOLUME;
a = RegisterDeviceNotification(lua,&NotificationFilter,DEVICE_NOTIFY_WINDOW_HANDLE);
while( (bRet = GetMessage( &msg, NULL, 0, 0 )) != 0)
{
MessageBox(0,"o","b",1);
if (bRet == -1)
{
}
else
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
}
}
最佳答案
What am i doing wrong,i created window for only getting messages.
您要求 CreateWindow()
创建类 "lua"
的窗口,但您实际上还没有注册 "lua"
类在调用 CreateWindow()
之前通过 RegisterClass/Ex()
,并且您没有检查 CreateWindow()
是否返回 NULL
失败时的窗口句柄。
Also i did not understand how it message going to WndProc from message loop.
这是由 DispatchMessage()
处理的。在调用 CreateWindow()
之前,您需要分配 wndClass.lpfnWndProc
并使用 RegisterClass()
注册它。之后,当 DispatchMessage()
看到以 CreateWindow()
创建的窗口为目标的消息时,它知道 WndProc()
已与该窗口并将直接调用它,将消息传递给它。
试试这个:
#pragma hdrstop
#pragma argsused
#include <stdio.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <dbt.h>
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT uiMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
if (uiMsg == WM_DEVICECHANGE)
{
MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("WM_DEVICECHANGE"), TEXT("WndProc"), MB_OK);
return 0;
}
return DefWindowProc(hWnd, uiMsg, wParam, lParam);
}
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
HINSTANCE hInstance = reinterpret_cast<HINSTANCE>(GetModuleHandle(NULL));
WNDCLASS wndClass = {0};
wndClass.lpfnWndProc = &WndProc;
wndClass.lpszClassName = TEXT("lua");
wndClass.hInstance = hInstance;
if (RegisterClass(&wndClass))
{
HWND lua = CreateWindow(wndClass.lpszClassName, NULL, 0, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL);
if (lua != NULL)
{
DEV_BROADCAST_VOLUME NotificationFilter = {0};
NotificationFilter.dbcv_size = sizeof(NotificationFilter);
NotificationFilter.dbcv_devicetype = DBT_DEVTYP_VOLUME;
HDEVNOTIFY hVolNotify = RegisterDeviceNotification(lua, &NotificationFilter, DEVICE_NOTIFY_WINDOW_HANDLE);
if (hVolNotify != NULL)
{
MSG msg;
while( GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0) > 0 )
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
UnregisterDeviceNotification(hVolNotify);
}
DestroyWindow(lua);
}
UnregisterClass(wndClass.lpszClassName, hInstance);
}
return 0;
}
为了增加措施,如果需要,您可以使用 CreateWindowEx()
而不是 CreateWindow()
来创建一个仅显示消息的窗口:
HWND lua = CreateWindowEx(0, wndClass.lpszClassName, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, HWND_MESSAGE, NULL, hInstance, NULL);
关于c - RegisterDeviceNotification 获取 WM_DEVICECHANGE,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13843758/