我目前正在查看以下在 C 中使用管道的代码:
/*****************************************************************************
Excerpt from "Linux Programmer's Guide - Chapter 6"
(C)opyright 1994-1995, Scott Burkett
*****************************************************************************
MODULE: pipe.c
*****************************************************************************/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
int main(void)
{
int fd[2], nbytes;
pid_t childpid;
char string[] = "Hello, world!\n";
char readbuffer[80];
pipe(fd);
if((childpid = fork()) == -1)
{
perror("fork");
exit(1);
}
if(childpid == 0)
{
/* Child process closes up input side of pipe */
close(fd[0]);
/* Send "string" through the output side of pipe */
write(fd[1], string, (strlen(string)+1));
exit(0);
}
else
{
/* Parent process closes up output side of pipe */
close(fd[1]);
/* Read in a string from the pipe */
nbytes = read(fd[0], readbuffer, sizeof(readbuffer));
printf("Received string: %s", readbuffer);
}
return(0);
}
此代码只能将字符串传输一次给父级。我现在正在尝试向父级发送第二个字符串。做第二个写语句(是的,我创建了一个 string2):
write(fd[1], string, (strlen(string)+1));
write(fd[1], string2, (strlen(string2)+1));
为了让父级注册第二次写入,我还需要做什么?
谢谢你的帮助
最佳答案
冒着明显的风险,尝试:
/* Send "string" through the output side of pipe */
write(fd[1], string, (strlen(string)+1));
write(fd[1], string, (strlen(string)+1));
// etc.
exit(0);
}
else
{
/* Parent process closes up output side of pipe */
close(fd[1]);
/* Read in a string from the pipe */
nbytes = read(fd[0], readbuffer, sizeof(readbuffer));
printf("Received string: %s", readbuffer);
nbytes = read(fd[0], readbuffer, sizeof(readbuffer));
printf("Received string: %s", readbuffer);
// etc.
也就是说,只写更多的字符串并且更重要的是还要阅读它们!?但您可能在问其他问题,所以请澄清您的问题。
关于c - 在同一管道上多次写入和读取?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18820006/