ruby - Rspec:模拟嵌套/依赖注入(inject)对象

Question

我在模拟注入(inject)对象时遇到问题。例如:

class Foo
  def initialize(bar = Bar.new)
    @bar = bar
  end

  def run
    @bar.do_something_cool
  end
end

# Rspec
describe Foo do
  it "should do something cool" do
    mock_bar = mock("bar")
    mock_bar.stub(:do_something_cool).and_return(nil)

    real_foo = Foo.new(mock_bar)
    real_foo.run

    mock_bar.should_receive(:do_something_cool).once
  end
end

如果我运行它，规范会失败，因为它说“do_something_cool”从未被调用。

 expected: 1 time
 received: 0 times

但是，如果我不 stub “do_something_cool”，我会收到以下错误

Mock "bar" received unexpected message :do_something_cool with (no args)

有什么想法吗？

Answer 1

mock_bar.should_receive(:do_something_cool).once 

应该早于

real_foo.run