我有一个代码可以从 pylab_examples 示例代码创建 OHLC 图表:来自 http://matplotlib.org/examples/pylab_examples/finance_demo.html 的 finance_demo.py :
图表输出
然后我尝试在日期为 20 时画一条水平线 但我收到空图错误。
代码如下:
#!/usr/bin/env python
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from matplotlib.dates import DateFormatter, WeekdayLocator,\
DayLocator, MONDAY
from matplotlib.finance import quotes_historical_yahoo_ohlc, candlestick_ohlc
# (Year, month, day) tuples suffice as args for quotes_historical_yahoo
date1 = (2004, 2, 1)
date2 = (2004, 4, 12)
mondays = WeekdayLocator(MONDAY) # major ticks on the mondays
alldays = DayLocator() # minor ticks on the days
weekFormatter = DateFormatter('%b %d') # e.g., Jan 12
dayFormatter = DateFormatter('%d') # e.g., 12
quotes = quotes_historical_yahoo_ohlc('INTC', date1, date2)
if len(quotes) == 0:
raise SystemExit
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
fig.subplots_adjust(bottom=0.2)
ax.xaxis.set_major_locator(mondays)
ax.xaxis.set_minor_locator(alldays)
ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter(weekFormatter)
#ax.xaxis.set_minor_formatter(dayFormatter)
#plot_day_summary(ax, quotes, ticksize=3)
candlestick_ohlc(ax, quotes, width=0.6)
ax.xaxis_date()
ax.autoscale_view()
plt.setp(plt.gca().get_xticklabels(), rotation=45, horizontalalignment='right')
plt.show()
如何添加更多行?
谢谢。
最佳答案
您不能再次使用该轴来绘制您已经用于绘制烛台图的其他内容。
您需要有另一个轴,即添加同一区域的另一个子图。
from matplotlib.finance import candlestick_ochl
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.dates as mdates
import matplotlib.ticker as mticker
fig = plt.figure()
ax1 = fig.add_subplot(111) # in this function, first number 1 represent the height,
# second is for width and third is the plot number
ax2 = fig.add_subplot(111) # make sure both have same arguments for add_subplot function
ochl = [[mdates.date2num(datetime.date(2014, 12, 29)),20,30,35,15],
[mdates.date2num(datetime.date(2015, 1, 30)),21,14,40,10],
[mdates.date2num(datetime.date(2015, 2, 28)),23,29,45,15]]
# it is in the same expected order date,open,high,low,close
candlestick_ochl(ax1, ochl, width=4, colorup='g', colordown='r', alpha=1)
ax1.xaxis.set_major_formatter(mdates.DateFormatter('%Y-%m-%d'))
ax1.xaxis.set_major_locator(mticker.MaxNLocator(4))
ax1.grid(True)
ax2.plot([mdates.date2num(datetime.date(2014, 12, 29)),mdates.date2num(datetime.date(2015, 1, 29))],[20,30],color = 'b')
# make sure in the second plot, the xaxis is also like date type converted to number by date2num function
plt.show()
以及上述代码的结果
绘制上面的代码
关于python - 如何在烛台图上方绘制多条线?,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/37832719/