我正在尝试在 Visual Studio 2015 中使用 ZeroMQ 的静态库。我通过克隆 git repository 生成它, 从 #include <windows.hpp> 更改 fd.hpp 中的 windows.hpp 包含至 #include "windows.hpp" , 将 libsodium 放在正确的位置，然后在 vs2015 解决方案中批量构建所有内容。
在我尝试使用 ZeroMQ 的程序中，我包含了 ZeroMQ 包含目录，包含了 ZeroMQ 发布静态目录 (libzmq\bin\Win32\Release\v140\static)，添加了 libzqm.lib 作为附加依赖项，定义ZMQ_STATIC 和 _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 用于我在我的程序中做的一些其他事情，并将运行时库更改为多线程/MT。
此时我尝试编译时出现以下错误:
1>------ Build started: Project: HttpServer, Configuration: Release Win32 ------
1> main.cpp
1>libzmq.lib(zmq.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol ___WSAFDIsSet@8
1>libzmq.lib(socket_poller.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol ___WSAFDIsSet@8
1>libzmq.lib(select.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol ___WSAFDIsSet@8
1>libzmq.lib(zmq.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__select@20
1>libzmq.lib(socket_poller.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__select@20
1>libzmq.lib(select.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__select@20
1>libzmq.lib(signaler.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__select@20
1>libzmq.lib(zmq.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__WSAStartup@8
1>libzmq.lib(zmq.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__WSACleanup@0
1>libzmq.lib(socks_connecter.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__WSAGetLastError@0
1>libzmq.lib(udp_engine.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__WSAGetLastError@0
1>libzmq.lib(tcp_listener.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__WSAGetLastError@0
1>libzmq.lib(ip.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__WSAGetLastError@0
1>libzmq.lib(tcp.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__WSAGetLastError@0
1>libzmq.lib(tcp_connecter.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__WSAGetLastError@0
1>libzmq.lib(zmq.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__WSAGetLastError@0
1>libzmq.lib(err.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__WSAGetLastError@0
1>libzmq.lib(socket_poller.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__WSAGetLastError@0
1>libzmq.lib(signaler.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__WSAGetLastError@0
1>libzmq.lib(tcp_address.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__htonl@4
1>libzmq.lib(signaler.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__htonl@4
1>libzmq.lib(udp_engine.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__htons@4
1>libzmq.lib(tcp_address.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__htons@4
1>libzmq.lib(signaler.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__htons@4
1>libzmq.lib(udp_address.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__htons@4
1>libzmq.lib(stream_engine.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__htons@4
1>libzmq.lib(tcp_address.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__ntohs@4
1>libzmq.lib(stream_engine.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__ntohs@4
1>libzmq.lib(udp_engine.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__ntohs@4
1>libzmq.lib(tcp_address.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol _if_nametoindex@4
1>libzmq.lib(tcp_address.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__getaddrinfo@16
1>libzmq.lib(socks.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__getaddrinfo@16
1>libzmq.lib(tcp_address.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__freeaddrinfo@4
1>libzmq.lib(socks.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__freeaddrinfo@4
1>libzmq.lib(tcp_address.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__getnameinfo@28
1>libzmq.lib(ip.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__getnameinfo@28
1>libzmq.lib(tcp_address.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol _in6addr_any
1>libzmq.lib(select.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__getsockname@12
1>libzmq.lib(signaler.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__getsockname@12
1>libzmq.lib(tcp_listener.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__getsockname@12
1>libzmq.lib(select.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__getsockopt@20
1>libzmq.lib(tcp_connecter.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__getsockopt@20
1>libzmq.lib(socks_connecter.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__getsockopt@20
1>libzmq.lib(select.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__WSACloseEvent@4
1>libzmq.lib(select.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__WSACreateEvent@0
1>libzmq.lib(select.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__WSAEventSelect@12
1>libzmq.lib(select.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__WSAWaitForMultipleEvents@20
1>libzmq.lib(signaler.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__accept@12
1>libzmq.lib(tcp_listener.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__accept@12
1>libzmq.lib(udp_engine.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__bind@12
1>libzmq.lib(signaler.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__bind@12
1>libzmq.lib(tcp_listener.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__bind@12
1>libzmq.lib(tcp_connecter.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__bind@12
1>libzmq.lib(socks_connecter.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__bind@12
1>libzmq.lib(socks_connecter.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__closesocket@4
1>libzmq.lib(udp_engine.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__closesocket@4
1>libzmq.lib(signaler.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__closesocket@4
1>libzmq.lib(tcp_listener.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__closesocket@4
1>libzmq.lib(stream_engine.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__closesocket@4
1>libzmq.lib(tcp_connecter.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__closesocket@4
1>libzmq.lib(signaler.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__connect@12
1>libzmq.lib(tcp_connecter.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__connect@12
1>libzmq.lib(socks_connecter.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__connect@12
1>libzmq.lib(signaler.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__listen@8
1>libzmq.lib(tcp_listener.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__listen@8
1>libzmq.lib(signaler.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__recv@16
1>libzmq.lib(tcp.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__recv@16
1>libzmq.lib(signaler.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__send@16
1>libzmq.lib(tcp.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__send@16
1>libzmq.lib(udp_engine.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__setsockopt@20
1>libzmq.lib(signaler.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__setsockopt@20
1>libzmq.lib(tcp_listener.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__setsockopt@20
1>libzmq.lib(ip.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__setsockopt@20
1>libzmq.lib(tcp.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__setsockopt@20
1>libzmq.lib(udp_address.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__inet_addr@4
1>libzmq.lib(udp_engine.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__inet_addr@4
1>libzmq.lib(ip.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__ioctlsocket@12
1>libzmq.lib(ip.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__getpeername@12
1>libzmq.lib(ip.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__socket@12
1>libzmq.lib(tcp.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__WSAIoctl@36
1>libzmq.lib(udp_engine.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__inet_ntoa@4
1>libzmq.lib(udp_engine.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__recvfrom@24
1>libzmq.lib(udp_engine.obj) : error LNK2001: unresolved external symbol __imp__sendto@24
1>H:\Programming\c++\HttpServer\Release\HttpServer.exe : fatal error LNK1120: 35 unresolved externals
========== Build: 0 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 up-to-date, 0 skipped ==========
让我感到困惑的是，当我包含包含 dll 的 ZeroMQ 发布动态目录 (libzmq\bin\Win32\Release\v140\dynamic) 时，它编译得很好。但是，当我尝试运行我的程序时，它需要 dll 才能运行。这是我试图通过使用 ZeroMQ 的静态库来避免的。我现在不知所措。
编辑
我不认为我的问题与 this 有关因为在我看来，静态 .lib 正在引用 .dll 中的内容，这意味着我需要将 .dll 包含在我的程序中，这是否意味着我并不是真正地静态链接库？有没有人能够在不需要 dll 的情况下在 Windows 上使用 ZeroMQ？
最佳答案
看来我也需要链接到这些库。
wsock32.lib
ws2_32.lib
Iphlpapi.lib
关于c++ - Visual Studio 2015 社区 ZeroMQ 静态库链接错误，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/37714393/