我目前正尝试在 Emacs 上安装 [gocode][1]，但收到当前错误消息:
Warning (initialization): An error occurred while loading `/home/darwin/.emacs':
File error: Cannot open load file, no such file or directory, go-autocomplete
To ensure normal operation, you should investigate and remove the
cause of the error in your initialization file. Start Emacs with
the `--debug-init' option to view a complete error backtrace.
当我使用 --debug-init 运行 Emacs 时，我收到了这个(它不太漂亮):
Debugger entered--Lisp error: (file-error "Cannot open load file" "no such file or directory" "go-autocomplete")
require(go-autocomplete)
eval-buffer(#<buffer *load*> nil "/home/darwin/.emacs" nil t) ; Reading at buffer position 1831
load-with-code-conversion("/home/darwin/.emacs" "/home/darwin/.emacs" t t)
load("~/.emacs" t t)
#[0 "\205\262� \306=\203�\307\310Q\202;� \311=\204�\307\312Q\202;�\313\307\314\315#\203*�\316\202;�\313\307\314\317#\203:�\320\nB\321\202;�\316\322\323\322\211#\210\322=\203a�\324\325\326\307\327Q!\"\323\322\211#\210\322=\203`�\210\203\243�\330!\331\232\203\243�\332!\211\333P\334!\203}�\211\202\210�\334!\203\207�\202\210�\314\262\203\241�\335\"\203\237�\336\337#\210\340\341!\210\266\f?\205\260�\314\323\342\322\211#)\262\207" [init-file-user system-type delayed-warnings-list user-init-file inhibit-default-init inhibit-startup-screen ms-dos "~" "/_emacs" windows-nt "/.emacs" directory-files nil "^\\.emacs\\(\\.elc?\\)?$" "~/.emacs" "^_emacs\\(\\.elc?\\)?$" (initialization "`_emacs' init file is deprecated, please use `.emacs'") "~/_emacs" t load expand-file-name "init" file-name-as-directory "/.emacs.d" file-name-extension "elc" file-name-sans-extension ".el" file-exists-p file-newer-than-file-p message "Warning: %s is newer than %s" sit-for 1 "default"] 7 "\n\n(fn)"]()
command-line()
normal-top-level()
我已经使用包管理器安装了 gocode 所需的 Emacs(常规)自动完成版本(顺便说一句，gocode 在这个管理器上不可用)。
如果有帮助，我的目录:
Emacs 文件夹名为:.emacs.d:
/.emacs.d
/auto-save-list
/elpa
go-autocomplete.el
Emacs 初始化文件夹:
(custom-set-variables
;; custom-set-variables was added by Custom.
;; If you edit it by hand, you could mess it up, so be careful.
;; Your init file should contain only one such instance.
;; If there is more than one, they won't work right.
'(custom-enabled-themes (quote (misterioso)))
'(inhibit-startup-screen t))
(custom-set-faces
;; custom-set-faces was added by Custom.
;; If you edit it by hand, you could mess it up, so be careful.
;; Your init file should contain only one such instance.
;; If there is more than one, they won't work right.
)
(when (>= emacs-major-version 24)
(require 'package)
(package-initialize)
; (add-to-list 'package-archives
; '("melpa-stable" . "http://stable.melpa.org/packages/") t)
(add-to-list 'package-archives '("marmalade" . "https://marmalade-repo.org/packages/"))
(add-to-list 'package-archives '("melpa-stable" . "http://stable.melpa.org/packages/") t)
(add-to-list 'package-archives '("org" . "http://orgmode.org/elpa/") t)
)
;; Update Emacs config for godoc
(setenv "PATH" "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/games:/usr/local/go/bin")
(setenv "GOPATH" "~/go")
;; calls gofmt before save
(setq exec-path (cons "/usr/local/go/bin" exec-path))
(add-to-list 'exec-path "/go/bin")
;(add-hook 'before-save-hook 'gofmt-before-save)
(defun my-go-mode-hook ()
; Call Gofmt before saving
(add-hook 'before-save-hook 'gofmt-before-save)
; Customize compile command to run go build
(if (not (string-match "go" compile-command))
(set (make-local-variable 'compile-command)
"go build -v && go test -v && go vet"))
; Godef jump key binding
(local-set-key (kbd "M-.") 'godef-jump))
(add-hook 'go-mode-hook 'my-go-mode-hook)
;; Gocode: Go aware Autocomplete
(require 'go-autocomplete)
(require 'auto-complete-config)
;; Go eldoc (via package control) REQUIRES GOCODE
(require 'go-eldoc)
(add-hook 'go-mode-hook 'go-eldoc-setup)
如果有人能帮我弄清楚如何让 gocode 工作，那就太好了。提前谢谢你。
附言如果需要，我可以添加其他目录。 [1]: https://github.com/nsf/gocode
最佳答案
.emacs.d 的根目录一般不属于load-path 的一部分，最近的Emacs 版本甚至会给用户一个警告信息，令人气馁如果实际上是用户这样做，则反对这样做。创建一个名为 lisp 或 hello-world 的子文件夹并将您的库放入其中，然后添加 lisp 或 hello-world 目录添加到您的 load-path 并重新启动 Emacs。以下是 load-path 相关文档的链接:https://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/manual/html_node/emacs/Lisp-Libraries.html
示例(放在 .emacs 文件中):
(add-to-list 'load-path "/path/to/my/lisp/library")
关于Emacs:无法打开加载文件，自动完成，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/27713584/