linux - Apache Http 基本身份验证 - 禁止错误 403

Question

我正在执行基本身份验证以通过调度程序访问网页。我浏览了一些博客并能够实现它，但仅限于一个目录。下面是我配置的虚拟主机。

    <VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin admin@aemcorner.com
    ServerName aemcorner.com
    ServerAlias www.aemcorner.com
    #DocumentRoot /var/www/example.com/public_html
        DocumentRoot /opt/communique/dispatcher/cache
        ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
        CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
       <Directory /content/practice/en/hello/secure-pages>
   # <Directory /var/www/example.com/public_html>
          AuthType Basic
          AuthName "Secure Content"
          AuthBasicProvider file
          AuthUserFile /etc/apache2/passwords
          Require all granted
        </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

在这里我想使用注释行，这个片段工作正常但是当我 用 /content/practice/en/Secure-Pages 替换它并使用注释的 DocumentRoot 它给我一个错误如下:

**Forbidden
You don't have permission to access /content/practice/en/hello/secure-pages/sp1.html on this server.**

我想访问页面 /opt/communique/dispatcher/cache/content/practice/en/Secure-Pages/SP1.html

我也收到以下错误:

[Mon Sep 07 20:57:39.500158 2015] [authz_core:error] [pid 9483:tid 140017092585216] [client 127.0.0.1:49543] AH01630: client denied by server configuration: /opt/communique/dispatcher/cache/favicon.ico, referer: http://aemcorner.com/content/practice/en/hello/secure-pages/sp1.html

Answer 1

我能够通过以下配置解决这个问题:

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin admin@aemcorner.com
    ServerName aemcorner.com
    ServerAlias www.aemcorner.com
    #DocumentRoot /var/www/example.com/public_html
        DocumentRoot /opt/communique/dispatcher/cache
        ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
        CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
       <Location /content/practice/en/hello/secure-pages>
   # <Directory /var/www/example.com/public_html>
          AuthType Basic
          AuthName "Secure Content"
          AuthBasicProvider file
          AuthUserFile /etc/apache2/passwords
          Require valid-user
        </Location>
</VirtualHost>

我使用 Location 而不是 Directory 并且 Require valid-user