git - 如何克隆私有(private) GitLab 存储库？

Question

当我这样做时:

git clone https://example.com/root/test.git

我收到这个错误:

fatal: HTTP request failed

当我使用 SSH 时:

git clone username git@example.com:root/test.git

我收到这个错误:

Initialized empty Git repository in /server/user/git@example.com:root/test.git/.git/
fatal: 'user' does not appear to be a git repository
fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly

这是一个私有(private)存储库，我已经添加了我的 SSH key 。

Answer 1

对于 GitLab 基于 HTTPS 的克隆，似乎没有直接的解决方案。因此，如果您想要基于 SSH 的克隆，您应该考虑接下来的三个步骤:

• 使用您用于注册的电子邮件正确创建 SSH key 。我会使用默认文件名来键入 Windows。别忘了输入密码! (提示:如果您已经有一个 ssh key ，则可以跳过此步骤)

   $ ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "your.email@example.com" -b 4096
  
   Generating public/private rsa key pair.
   Enter file in which to save the key ($PWD/.ssh/id_rsa): [\n]
   Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):[your password]
   Enter same passphrase again: [your password]
   Your identification has been saved in $PWD/.ssh/id_rsa.
   Your public key has been saved in $PWD/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
  

• 将最近生成的 id_rsa.pub 中的所有内容复制并粘贴到您的 GitLab 配置文件中的 Setting>SSH keys>Key 中。

   # Copy to clipboard
   pbcopy < ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
  

• 在本地建立联系:

   $ ssh -i $PWD/.ssh/id_rsa git@gitlab.com
  
   Enter passphrase for key "$PWD/.ssh/id_rsa": [your password]
   PTY allocation request failed on channel 0
   Welcome to GitLab, you!
   Connection to gitlab.com closed.
  

最后，克隆任何私有(private)或内部 GitLab 存储库!

$ git clone https://git.metabarcoding.org/obitools/ROBIBarcodes.git

Cloning into 'ROBIBarcodes'...
remote: Counting objects: 69, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (65/65), done.
remote: Total 69 (delta 14), reused 0 (delta 0)
Unpacking objects: 100% (69/69), done.