javascript - 连接的球不工作 P5.js

标签 javascript p5.js

两天来我一直在努力使这段代码工作。我是 javaScriptP5.js 的新手,我尝试在处理中做同样的事情java,它运行良好。这是我的目标的图像。 但是,球不会在 p5.js 版本中连接。 我不知道可能是什么问题。任何帮助将不胜感激

enter image description here

这是我的 P5.js 代码,带有必要的注释

//creating an empty array named balls for it to be filled with ball objects
var balls=[];

// a variable that holds the number of balls which are desired
var NOB = 10;

function setup() 
{
  //creating canvas
  createCanvas(600,600);

  //filling the array with Ball objects. The constructor is defined below the draw function
  for(var i=0; i<NOB; i++)
  {
    balls[i] = new Ball();
    print(balls[i]);
  }
}

function draw() {
  background(0);

  //calling every ball object with all of their functions. Move which moves the ball, disp which draws an ellipse, and connect which
  //checks if the balls are within a certain distance and connects them with a red line

  for(var i=0; i<NOB; i++)
  {
    balls[i].move();
    balls[i].disp();

    for(var j=0; j<NOB; j++){
      //I do not want a ball to connect to itself and that is why I added the  (i!=j) contidion so that it wont connect to itself
      if(i!=j){
        //with the connect function I try to send each other object within the array to be check if it is close to  a certian ball
      balls[i].connect(balls[j]);
      }
    }
  }
}

//defing the Ball constructor
function Ball()
{
  //diameter for each ball
  var d=20;

  //the x and y positions are taking random values that consider the diameter so that the balls wont go out of the canvas
  var xPos= random(d,width-d/2);
  var yPos= random(d,height-d/2);

  //the factors that move the balls 
  var xPosf=random(0.1,3);
  var yPosf=random(0.1,3);

  //displays a white ball
  this.disp=function()
  {
    fill(255);
    noStroke();
    ellipse(xPos,yPos,d,d);
  }

  //moves the ball
  this.move=function()
  {
    xPos+=xPosf;
    yPos+=yPosf;

    //if the ball touches the end or beginning of the canvas it will have its factor variable reversed so it will go in the other direction. giving it a bounce
    if(xPos>width-d/2 || xPos<d/2){xPosf=xPosf*-1;}
    if(yPos>height-d/2 || yPos<d/2){yPosf=yPosf*-1;}
  }

  //checks if the balls are close and connects them with a red line
  this.connect= function(other)
  {
    if(dist(xPos,yPos,other.xPos,other.yPos)<100)
    {
      stroke(255,0,0);
      line(xPos,yPos,other.xPos,other.yPos);
    }
  }
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/p5.js/0.5.16/p5.js"/>
<html>
  <head></head>
  <body></body>
</html>

最佳答案

我得到了答案。我在对象中声明的变量是错误的……我还找到了一种更好的方法来将对象添加到 balls 数组中。

这是新的代码:

var balls=[];
var NOB = 10;

function setup() {
  createCanvas(600,600);
  for(var i=0; i<NOB; i++)
  {
    balls.push(new Ball());
  }
}

function draw() {
  background(0);
  for(var i=0; i<NOB; i++)
  {
    balls[i].move();
    balls[i].disp();
    
    for(var j=0; j<NOB; j++){
      if(i!=j){
      balls[i].connect(balls[j]);
      }
    }
  }
}

function Ball()
{
  this.d=20;
  this.xPos= random(this.d,width-this.d/2);
  this.yPos= random(this.d,height-this.d/2);
  this.xPosf=random(0.1,3);
  this.yPosf=random(0.1,3);
  
  this.disp=function()
  {
    fill(255);
    noStroke();
    ellipse(this.xPos,this.yPos,this.d,this.d);
  }
  this.move=function()
  {
    this.xPos+=this.xPosf;
    this.yPos+=this.yPosf;
    if(this.xPos>width-this.d/2 || this.xPos<this.d/2){this.xPosf=this.xPosf*-1;}
    if(this.yPos>height-this.d/2 || this.yPos<this.d/2){this.yPosf=this.yPosf*-1;}
  }
  
  this.connect = function(other)
  {
    if(dist(this.xPos,this.yPos,other.xPos,other.yPos)<100)
    {
    stroke(255,0,0);
    line(this.xPos,this.yPos,other.xPos,other.yPos);
    }
  }
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/p5.js/0.5.16/p5.js"></script>
<html>
  <head></head>
  <body></body>
</html>

关于javascript - 连接的球不工作 P5.js,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41719843/

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