java - mvn release :prepare 上的 Maven 发布插件错误

Question

我正在使用 Maven 3.3.3 和 Github SCM 向 Sonatype 发布一个 jar。 我能跑了

mvn clean deploy -Dgpg.passphrase=xxxxxx
mvn release:clean -Dgpg.passphrase=xxxxxx

但是在运行“mvn release:prepare -Dgpg.passphrase=xxxxxx”时，我收到一个 maven-release-plugin 错误，并显示以下错误消息

2015-08-21 00:20:52,839 ERROR org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli: Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-release-plugin:2.5.2:prepare (default-cli) on project symphony: Maven execution failed, exit code: '1' -> [Help 1]
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-release-plugin:2.5.2:prepare (default-cli) on project symphony: Maven execution failed, exit code: '1'
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:216) ~[maven-core-3.3.3.jar:3.3.3]
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153) ~[maven-core-3.3.3.jar:3.3.3]
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145) ~[maven-core-3.3.3.jar:3.3.3]
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:116) ~[maven-core-3.3.3.jar:3.3.3]
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:80) ~[maven-core-3.3.3.jar:3.3.3]
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:51) ~[maven-core-3.3.3.jar:3.3.3]
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:128) ~[maven-core-3.3.3.jar:3.3.3]
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:307) ~[maven-core-3.3.3.jar:3.3.3]
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:193) ~[maven-core-3.3.3.jar:3.3.3]
at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:106) ~[maven-core-3.3.3.jar:3.3.3]
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:862) [maven-embedder-3.3.3.jar:3.3.3]
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:286) [maven-embedder-3.3.3.jar:3.3.3]
at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:197) [maven-embedder-3.3.3.jar:3.3.3]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497) ~[na:1.8.0_45]
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:289) [plexus-classworlds-2.5.2.jar:na]
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:229) [plexus-classworlds-2.5.2.jar:na]
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:415) [plexus-classworlds-2.5.2.jar:na]
at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:356) [plexus-classworlds-2.5.2.jar:na]
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException: Maven execution failed, exit code: '1'
at org.apache.maven.plugins.release.PrepareReleaseMojo.prepareRelease(PrepareReleaseMojo.java:290) ~[na:na]
at org.apache.maven.plugins.release.PrepareReleaseMojo.execute(PrepareReleaseMojo.java:240) ~[na:na]
at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:134) ~[maven-core-3.3.3.jar:3.3.3]
at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:208) ~[maven-core-3.3.3.jar:3.3.3]
... 20 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.apache.maven.shared.release.ReleaseExecutionException: Maven execution failed, exit code: '1'
at org.apache.maven.shared.release.phase.AbstractRunGoalsPhase.execute(AbstractRunGoalsPhase.java:91) ~[na:na]
at org.apache.maven.shared.release.phase.RunPrepareGoalsPhase.execute(RunPrepareGoalsPhase.java:44) ~[na:na]
at org.apache.maven.shared.release.phase.RunPrepareGoalsPhase.simulate(RunPrepareGoalsPhase.java:57) ~[na:na]
at org.apache.maven.shared.release.DefaultReleaseManager.prepare(DefaultReleaseManager.java:228) ~[na:na]
at org.apache.maven.shared.release.DefaultReleaseManager.prepare(DefaultReleaseManager.java:169) ~[na:na]
at org.apache.maven.shared.release.DefaultReleaseManager.prepare(DefaultReleaseManager.java:146) ~[na:na]
at org.apache.maven.shared.release.DefaultReleaseManager.prepare(DefaultReleaseManager.java:107) ~[na:na]
at org.apache.maven.plugins.release.PrepareReleaseMojo.prepareRelease(PrepareReleaseMojo.java:286) ~[na:na]
... 23 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.apache.maven.shared.release.exec.MavenExecutorException: Maven execution failed, exit code: '1'
at org.apache.maven.shared.release.exec.ForkedMavenExecutor.executeGoals(ForkedMavenExecutor.java:151) ~[na:na]
at org.apache.maven.shared.release.exec.AbstractMavenExecutor.executeGoals(AbstractMavenExecutor.java:114) ~[na:na]
at org.apache.maven.shared.release.phase.AbstractRunGoalsPhase.execute(AbstractRunGoalsPhase.java:85) ~[na:na]
... 30 common frames omitted

以下是pom文件的相关部分

<scm>
    <connection>scm:git:git@github.com:eveningsamurai/symphony.git</connection>
    <developerConnection>scm:git:git@github.com:eveningsamurai/symphony.git</developerConnection>
    <url>git@github.com:eveningsamurai/symphony.git</url>
</scm>

<dependency>
   <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
   <artifactId>maven-release-plugin</artifactId>
   <version>2.5.2</version>
</dependency>

<distributionManagement>
 <snapshotRepository>
   <id>nexus-snapshots</id>
   <url>https://oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots</url>
 </snapshotRepository>
 <repository>
   <id>nexus-releases</id>
   <url>https://oss.sonatype.org/service/local/staging/deploy/maven2</url>
 </repository>
</distributionManagement>

<build>
<plugins>
  <plugin>
    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-release-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>2.5.2</version>
    <configuration>
      <tagNameFormat>v0.1</tagNameFormat>
    </configuration>
  </plugin>
....
</build>

我已经完成了必要的 Google + SO 搜索，但没有找到有用的信息。我觉得某处存在版本不匹配但无法弄清楚。有什么想法吗？

Answer 1

我能够找出在命令行中使用 -X 选项的问题。它提示“无法以批处理模式获取密码”。我能够通过在配置文件中的 pom 中移动签名过程并仅为部署目标激活配置文件来修复它。