我看着 JDK LinkedBlockingQueue
类,迷路了。
public void put(E e) throws InterruptedException {
if (e == null) throw new NullPointerException();
// Note: convention in all put/take/etc is to preset local var
// holding count negative to indicate failure unless set.
int c = -1;
final ReentrantLock putLock = this.putLock;
final AtomicInteger count = this.count;
putLock.lockInterruptibly();
try {
/*
* Note that count is used in wait guard even though it is
* not protected by lock. This works because count can
* only decrease at this point (all other puts are shut
* out by lock), and we (or some other waiting put) are
* signalled if it ever changes from
* capacity. Similarly for all other uses of count in
* other wait guards.
*/
while (count.get() == capacity) {
notFull.await();
}
enqueue(e);
c = count.getAndIncrement();
if (c + 1 < capacity)
notFull.signal();
} finally {
putLock.unlock();
}
if (c == 0)
signalNotEmpty();
}
请看最后一个条件(c == 0)
,我觉得应该是(c != 0)
谢谢,我明白了。 但我还有另一个关于 LinkedBlockingQueue 实现的问题。 入队和出队功能不得相交。我看到当 put() 被执行时, take() 也可以被执行。 head 和 tail 对象没有同步,入队和出队可以在不同的线程中同时工作。它不是线程安全的,可能会发生故障。
最佳答案
不,目的是仅当队列从 0 变为 1 时(即第一次向空队列中添加内容)发出信号。将项目添加到已经有项目的队列时,您不需要“发出非空信号”。 (您会注意到 notEmpty 条件仅在队列计数 == 0 时才会等待)。
关于Java LinkedBlockingQueue 实现,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5478284/