我正在尝试快速测试 ng 2 http 以返回真实数据。我知道有更好/更长的方法来做到这一点。这是为了快速和简单,而不是最佳实践。
我知道服务器返回数据,因为我可以在另一个终端窗口中看到它。 json 非常简单 {a:b} 因为它只是一个概念证明。
我不在乎它是一个 promise 还是一个 observable,只要它能在那里返回真实数据——这样我就可以弄清楚它确实有效——而不是我想编写生产代码那样。
//app.data.service.ts
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
import { Http, Response} from '@angular/http';
import { Observable } from 'rxjs/Rx';
import 'rxjs/add/operator/toPromise';
@Injectable() export class DataService {
constructor(private http: Http) {
}
public getItems(){
return this.http.get('http://localhost:8090/data/config.txt')
.toPromise()
.then(data => Promise.resolve(data.json()));
}
}
// app.data.service.spec.ts
/* tslint:disable:no-unused-variable */
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
import { TestBed, inject, fakeAsync } from '@angular/core/testing';
import { MockBackend, MockConnection } from '@angular/http/testing';
import { By } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { HttpModule } from '@angular/http';
import { DataService } from './app.data.service';
describe('DataService', function () {
let dataService: DataService;
beforeEach(() => {
TestBed.configureTestingModule({
imports: [HttpModule],
declarations: [AppComponent],
providers: [DataService]
});
dataService = TestBed.get(DataService);
});
it('should be instantiated by the testbed', () => {
expect(dataService).toBeDefined();
});
it('should return get', () => {
let data = dataService.getItems();
console.log('test data= ' + data);
console.log('test string(data)= ' + JSON.stringify(data));
});
});
//tail end of tests.html
<tr class="system-out">
<td colspan="3"><strong>System output:</strong><br />Chrome 53.0.2785 (Mac OS X 10.11.6) LOG: 'WARNING: System.import could not load "systemjs.config.extras.js"; continuing without it.'
<br />Chrome 53.0.2785 (Mac OS X 10.11.6) LOG: Error{originalErr: Error{}}
<br />Chrome 53.0.2785 (Mac OS X 10.11.6) LOG: 'test data= [object Object]'
<br />Chrome 53.0.2785 (Mac OS X 10.11.6) LOG: 'test string(data)= {"__zone_symbol__state":null,"__zone_symbol__value":[]}'
</td>
最佳答案
In app.data.service.ts
public getItems(){
return this.http.get("http://......")
.toPromise()
.then(res => res.json())
.catch(this.handleError);
}
In your component.ts call this method/subscribe to it
data:any;
ngOnInit() {
this.appService.getItems()
.then(data => console.log(data));
}
关于javascript - Angular 2 Http请求 promise 返回区域对象而不是实际数据,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/39681910/