我想以这种方式增加我正在处理的图表的 X 轴中显示的值:
X 轴从 0.125 开始，然后显示 0.250, 0.5, 1.0，然后是 1.5, 2, 3,4,5 ,6,8,12 如下图(当然图形不正确，但我想显示 X 轴值的缩放比例)
目前我有这个:
为此我有(vb.net 版本)
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Imports System.ComponentModel
Imports System.Data
Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.Text
Imports System.Windows.Forms
Imports ZedGraph
Namespace Grid
Partial Public Class graficaControl
Inherits Form
Public Sub New()
InitializeComponent()
DrawGraph()
End Sub
Private Function h(ByVal x As Double) As Double
If x = 0 Then
Return 1
End If
Return Math.Sin(x) / x
End Function
Private Function f(ByVal x As Double) As Double
If x = 0 Then
Return 1
End If
Return Math.Sin(x)
End Function
Private Function g(ByVal x As Double) As Double
If x = 1 Then
Return 0
End If
Return Math.Cos(x)
End Function
Private Sub DrawGraph()
Dim masterPane As ZedGraph.MasterPane = zedGraph.MasterPane
Dim pane As New GraphPane()
masterPane.PaneList.Clear()
pane.XAxis.Title.Text = "X"
pane.XAxis.Title.FontSpec.IsUnderline = False
pane.XAxis.Title.FontSpec.IsBold = True
pane.XAxis.Title.FontSpec.FontColor = Color.Blue
pane.YAxis.Title.Text = "Y"
pane.Title.Text = "Right - FF1"
pane.Title.FontSpec.Fill.IsVisible = True
pane.Title.FontSpec.IsBold = False
'X AXIS UP
pane.X2Axis.IsVisible = True
pane.XAxis.IsVisible = False
pane.YAxis.Scale.IsReverse = True
'Grid
pane.XAxis.MajorGrid.IsVisible = True
pane.XAxis.MajorGrid.DashOn = 10
pane.XAxis.MajorGrid.DashOff = 5
pane.YAxis.MajorGrid.IsVisible = True
pane.YAxis.MajorGrid.DashOn = 10
pane.YAxis.MajorGrid.DashOff = 5
pane.YAxis.MinorGrid.IsVisible = True
pane.YAxis.MinorGrid.DashOn = 1
pane.YAxis.MinorGrid.DashOff = 2
pane.XAxis.MinorGrid.IsVisible = True
pane.XAxis.MinorGrid.DashOn = 1
pane.XAxis.MinorGrid.DashOff = 2
'FOR TEXT
pane.Legend.Position = LegendPos.Float
pane.Legend.Location.CoordinateFrame = CoordType.ChartFraction
pane.Legend.Location.AlignH = AlignH.Right
pane.Legend.Location.AlignV = AlignV.Bottom
pane.Legend.Location.TopLeft = New PointF(1.0F - 0.02F, 1.0F - 0.02F)
iGraph(pane)
' Add to master
masterPane.Add(pane)
'later add second graph
Using g As Graphics = CreateGraphics()
masterPane.SetLayout(g, PaneLayout.SquareColPreferred)
End Using
zedGraph.AxisChange()
zedGraph.Invalidate()
End Sub
Private Sub iGraph(ByVal izq As GraphPane)
izq.CurveList.Clear()
Dim list As New PointPairList()
Dim xmin As Double = -50
Dim xmax As Double = 3
Dim x As Double = xmin
While x <= xmax
list.Add(x, h(x))
x += 0.01
End While
Dim myCurve As LineItem = izq.AddCurve("sen(x)/x", list, Color.ForestGreen, SymbolType.None)
End Sub
Private WithEvents zedGraph As ZedGraph.ZedGraphControl
Private Sub InitializeComponent()
Me.zedGraph = New ZedGraph.ZedGraphControl()
Me.SuspendLayout()
'
'zedGraph
'
Me.zedGraph.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill
Me.zedGraph.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(0, 0)
Me.zedGraph.Name = "Name"
Me.zedGraph.ScrollGrace = 0.0R
Me.zedGraph.ScrollMaxX = 0.0R
Me.zedGraph.ScrollMaxY = 0.0R
Me.zedGraph.ScrollMaxY2 = 0.0R
Me.zedGraph.ScrollMinX = 0.0R
Me.zedGraph.ScrollMinY = 0.0R
Me.zedGraph.ScrollMinY2 = 0.0R
Me.zedGraph.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(732, 461)
Me.zedGraph.TabIndex = 1
'
'component
'
Me.AutoScaleDimensions = New System.Drawing.SizeF(6.0!, 13.0!)
Me.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font
Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(732, 461)
Me.Controls.Add(Me.zedGraph)
Me.Name = "graph"
Me.Text = "test"
Me.ResumeLayout(False)
End Sub
End Class
End Namespace
还有c#版本
using Microsoft.VisualBasic;
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using ZedGraph;
namespace Grid
{
public partial class graficaControl : Form
{
public graficaControl()
{
InitializeComponent();
DrawGraph();
}
private double h(double x)
{
if (x == 0) {
return 1;
}
return Math.Sin(x) / x;
}
private double f(double x)
{
if (x == 0) {
return 1;
}
return Math.Sin(x);
}
private double g(double x)
{
if (x == 1) {
return 0;
}
return Math.Cos(x);
}
private void DrawGraph()
{
ZedGraph.MasterPane masterPane = zedGraph.MasterPane;
GraphPane pane = new GraphPane();
masterPane.PaneList.Clear();
pane.XAxis.Title.Text = "X";
pane.XAxis.Title.FontSpec.IsUnderline = false;
pane.XAxis.Title.FontSpec.IsBold = true;
pane.XAxis.Title.FontSpec.FontColor = Color.Blue;
pane.YAxis.Title.Text = "Y";
pane.Title.Text = "Right - FF1";
pane.Title.FontSpec.Fill.IsVisible = true;
pane.Title.FontSpec.IsBold = false;
//X AXIS UP
pane.X2Axis.IsVisible = true;
pane.XAxis.IsVisible = false;
pane.YAxis.Scale.IsReverse = true;
//Grid
pane.XAxis.MajorGrid.IsVisible = true;
pane.XAxis.MajorGrid.DashOn = 10;
pane.XAxis.MajorGrid.DashOff = 5;
pane.YAxis.MajorGrid.IsVisible = true;
pane.YAxis.MajorGrid.DashOn = 10;
pane.YAxis.MajorGrid.DashOff = 5;
pane.YAxis.MinorGrid.IsVisible = true;
pane.YAxis.MinorGrid.DashOn = 1;
pane.YAxis.MinorGrid.DashOff = 2;
pane.XAxis.MinorGrid.IsVisible = true;
pane.XAxis.MinorGrid.DashOn = 1;
pane.XAxis.MinorGrid.DashOff = 2;
//FOR TEXT
pane.Legend.Position = LegendPos.Float;
pane.Legend.Location.CoordinateFrame = CoordType.ChartFraction;
pane.Legend.Location.AlignH = AlignH.Right;
pane.Legend.Location.AlignV = AlignV.Bottom;
pane.Legend.Location.TopLeft = new PointF(1f - 0.02f, 1f - 0.02f);
iGraph(pane);
// Add to master
masterPane.Add(pane);
//later add second graph
using (Graphics g = CreateGraphics()) {
masterPane.SetLayout(g, PaneLayout.SquareColPreferred);
}
zedGraph.AxisChange();
zedGraph.Invalidate();
}
private void iGraph(GraphPane izq)
{
izq.CurveList.Clear();
PointPairList list = new PointPairList();
double xmin = -50;
double xmax = 3;
double x = xmin;
while (x <= xmax) {
list.Add(x, h(x));
x += 0.01;
}
LineItem myCurve = izq.AddCurve("sen(x)/x", list, Color.ForestGreen, SymbolType.None);
}
private ZedGraph.ZedGraphControl zedGraph;
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.zedGraph = new ZedGraph.ZedGraphControl();
this.SuspendLayout();
//
//zedGraph
//
this.zedGraph.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill;
this.zedGraph.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
this.zedGraph.Name = "Name";
this.zedGraph.ScrollGrace = 0.0;
this.zedGraph.ScrollMaxX = 0.0;
this.zedGraph.ScrollMaxY = 0.0;
this.zedGraph.ScrollMaxY2 = 0.0;
this.zedGraph.ScrollMinX = 0.0;
this.zedGraph.ScrollMinY = 0.0;
this.zedGraph.ScrollMinY2 = 0.0;
this.zedGraph.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(732, 461);
this.zedGraph.TabIndex = 1;
//
//component
//
this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6f, 13f);
this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(732, 461);
this.Controls.Add(this.zedGraph);
this.Name = "graph";
this.Text = "test";
this.ResumeLayout(false);
}
}
}
更新
我做了以下，差不多解决了
'disable old axis scale
pane.X2Axis.Scale.IsVisible = False
pane.X2Axis.MajorTic.IsAllTics = False
' new labels
Dim x_vals = {0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, 12.0, 16.0}
' create custom labels and custom grid-lines using LineObj
For Each val As Double In x_vals
'add line
Dim line As New LineObj(pane.YAxis.Scale.Min, val, pane.YAxis.Scale.Max, val)
line.Line.Style = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.DashStyle.Dash
line.Line.Width = 1.0F
pane.GraphObjList.Add(line)
'add label
Dim text As New TextObj(val.ToString(), pane.YAxis.Scale.Min, val)
text.Location.AlignH = AlignH.Right
text.FontSpec.Border.IsVisible = False
text.FontSpec.Fill.IsVisible = False
pane.GraphObjList.Add(text)
Next
获得:
最佳答案
您想要的比例是非线性的，因此您需要将其更改为对数比例。尝试使用 AxisType Enumeration 搞砸.乍一看，我猜你需要一个缩放的对数轴，或者如果这不起作用就使用一个序数轴。它不会“挤压”数据点，但至少它们会被正确标记。如果所有其他方法都失败了，请尝试使用字符串数组方法(基本上，您用要标记的数据点填充一个数组)。 祝你好运!
例如:
pane.XAxis.Type = AxisType.Log;
请注意，这将是一个以 10 为底的直线对数轴类型，因此它不会是您想要的完全相同的数字。
关于c# - Zedgraph X 轴缩放值，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15010319/