c# - 依赖属性重入(或 : why does this work? )

Question

简单地说，我可以在 WPF 控件中创建 2 个依赖属性，并将代码放入每个属性更改通知中以更改其他属性(即 PropA 更改集 PropB 和PropB 更改集 PropA).

我希望这会从它自己的背面消失，但 WPF 似乎可以很好地处理它。这实际上对我的目的来说非常方便，但我找不到任何地方记录这种行为。

这是怎么回事？ WPF 依赖属性更改通知系统是否防止重入？

代表性代码如下:

XAML:

<Window x:Class="WPFReentrancy1.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
    <Grid>
        <TextBox Text="{Binding PropB, UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}"/>

    </Grid>
</Window>

代码隐藏:

 public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {

        public string PropA
        {
            get { return (string)GetValue(PropAProperty); }
            set { SetValue(PropAProperty, value); }
        }
        public static readonly DependencyProperty PropAProperty =
                        DependencyProperty.Register("PropA", typeof (string), typeof (MainWindow),new UIPropertyMetadata("0", PropAChanged));


        public string PropB
        {
            get { return (string)GetValue(PropBProperty); }
            set { SetValue(PropBProperty, value); }
        }

        public static readonly DependencyProperty PropBProperty =
            DependencyProperty.Register("PropB", typeof (string), typeof (MainWindow), new UIPropertyMetadata("", PropBChanged));

        private static void PropBChanged(DependencyObject lDependencyObject, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs lDependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs)
        {
            ((MainWindow) lDependencyObject).PropA = (string) lDependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs.NewValue;
        }


        private static void PropAChanged(DependencyObject lDependencyObject, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs lDependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs)
        {
            ((MainWindow) lDependencyObject).PropB =
                double.Parse((string) lDependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs.NewValue).ToString("0.000");
        }


        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            DataContext = this;
            PropA = "1.123";
        }
    }

Answer 1

这些回调仅在属性更改时触发，您的代码不会创建不同值的无限循环。

试试这个，你会得到一个 SO 异常:

private static readonly Random _random = new Random();
private static void PropBChanged(DependencyObject lDependencyObject, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs lDependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs)
{
    ((MainWindow)lDependencyObject).PropA = _random.Next().ToString();
}
private static void PropAChanged(DependencyObject lDependencyObject, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs lDependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs)
{
    ((MainWindow)lDependencyObject).PropB = _random.Next().ToString();
}