我写了一个程序,可以从本地磁盘打开一个 xls,刷新其中的数据,然后再次保存。这很好用。
当我将文件名替换为指向 SharePoint 站点时出现问题。它可以很好地打开文件。刷新文件,但当它尝试保存文件时,它抛出异常并显示消息“无法另存为该名称。文档以只读方式打开。”。 如果我尝试使用不同的文件名保存文件,那么它工作正常。
有人知道我错过了什么吗?我认为这一定与我打开文件的方式有关。还有另一种方法可以强制以读/写方式打开文件吗?
private static void RefreshExcelDocument(string filename)
{
var xls = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application();
xls.Visible = true;
xls.DisplayAlerts = false;
var workbook = xls.Workbooks.Open(Filename: filename, IgnoreReadOnlyRecommended: true, ReadOnly: false);
try
{
// Refresh the data from data connections
workbook.RefreshAll();
// Wait for the refresh occurs - *wish there was a better way than this.
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(5000);
// Save the workbook back again
workbook.SaveAs(Filename: filename); // This is when the Exception is thrown
// Close the workbook
workbook.Close(SaveChanges: false);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
//Exception message is "Cannot save as that name. Document was opened as read-only."
}
finally
{
xls.Application.Quit();
xls = null;
}
}
非常感谢您的建议。
乔纳森
最佳答案
遗憾的是,您无法使用 Excel API 直接保存到 SharePoint。这就是文件以只读方式打开的原因 - 这是不允许的。
好消息是这是可能的,但您必须通过网络请求提交表单。更好的消息是有 sample code on MSDN !请特别注意 PublishWorkbook
方法,该方法通过 Web 请求将 Excel 文件的本地副本发送到服务器:
static void PublishWorkbook(string LocalPath, string SharePointPath)
{
WebResponse response = null;
try
{
// Create a PUT Web request to upload the file.
WebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(SharePointPath);
request.Credentials = CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials;
request.Method = "PUT";
// Allocate a 1K buffer to transfer the file contents.
// The buffer size can be adjusted as needed depending on
// the number and size of files being uploaded.
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
// Write the contents of the local file to the
// request stream.
using (Stream stream = request.GetRequestStream())
using (FileStream fsWorkbook = File.Open(LocalPath,
FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
{
int i = fsWorkbook.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
while (i > 0)
{
stream.Write(buffer, 0, i);
i = fsWorkbook.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
}
}
// Make the PUT request.
response = request.GetResponse();
}
finally
{
response.Close();
}
}
示例代码描述了这些产品的 2007 版本的场景,但其他版本应该以相同的方式运行。
关于c# - 在读/写模式下从 SharePoint 站点以 C# 编程方式打开 xls 电子表格,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4132160/