php - OctoberCMS 如何使用插件扩展中的字段创建自定义用户注册表单

Question

我正在尝试学习 OctoberCMS，我对扩展插件的完整过程感到困惑。我根据截屏视频 ( https://vimeo.com/108040919 ) 扩展了用户插件。最终，我希望创建一个名为“类别”的新字段，用于存储用户类别。在新页面上，我有以下表格，我试图使用它来仅根据他们的电子邮件地址注册新用户。 “类别”根据他们注册的页面填充，密码应自动生成，以便用户在通过电子邮件激活链接确认其帐户后设置密码。我的插件叫做“Profile”。

我的 plugin.php 文件如下所示:

<?php namespace Sser\Profile;

use System\Classes\PluginBase;
use RainLab\User\Models\User as UserModel;
use RainLab\User\Controllers\Users as UsersController;
use Sser\Profile\Models\Profile as ProfileModel;
/**
 * Profile Plugin Information File
 */
class Plugin extends PluginBase
{

    /**
     * Returns information about this plugin.
     *
     * @return array
     */
    public function pluginDetails()
    {
        return [
            'name'        => 'Profile',
            'description' => 'Handles user demographic information',
            'author'      => '',
            'icon'        => 'icon-leaf'
        ];
    }

    public function boot()
    {
        UserModel::extend(function($model){
            $model->hasOne['profile'] = ['Sser\Profile\Models\Profile'];
        });
        // $user->profile->zip

        UserModel::deleting(function($user) {
            $user->profile->delete();
        });

        UsersController::extendFormFields(function($form,$model,$context){
            if(!$model instanceof UserModel)
            {
                return;
            }
            if(!$model->exists)
            {
                return;
            }
            //Ensures that a profile model always exists...
            ProfileModel::getFromUser($model);

            $form->addTabFields([
                'profile[age]'=>[
                    'label'=>'Age',
                    'tab'=>'Profile',
                    'type'=>'number'
                ],
                'profile[gender]'=>[
                    'label'=>'Gender',
                    'tab'=>'Profile',
                    'type'=> 'dropdown',
                    'options'=>array('male'=>'Male',
                                     'female'=>'Female')

                ],
                'profile[category]'=>[
                    'label'=>'Category',
                    'tab'=>'Profile',
                    'type'=> 'dropdown',
                    'options'=>array('sink'=>'SINK',
                                     'dink'=>'DINK')
                ],
                'profile[vag]'=>[
                    'label'=>'VAG',
                    'tab'=>'Profile',
                    'type'=> 'dropdown',
                    'options'=>array('v'=>'V',
                                     'a'=>'A',
                                     'g'=>'G')
                ]
            ]);
        });
    }

}

我的 profile.php 文件如下所示:

<?php namespace Sser\Profile\Models;

use Model;
use \October\Rain\Database\Traits\Validation;

/**
 * Profile Model
 */
class Profile extends Model
{
    public $rules = [
        'category' => ['required', 'min:0']
    ];

    /**
     * @var string The database table used by the model.
     */
    public $table = 'sser_profile_profiles';

    /**
     * @var array Guarded fields
     */
    protected $guarded = ['*'];

    /**
     * @var array Fillable fields
     */
    protected $fillable = [];

    /**
     * @var array Relations
     */
    public $hasOne = [];
    public $hasMany = [];
    public $belongsTo = [
        'user'=> ['RainLab\User\Models\User']
    ];
    public $belongsToMany = [];
    public $morphTo = [];
    public $morphOne = [];
    public $morphMany = [];
    public $attachOne = [];
    public $attachMany = [];

    public static function getFromUser($user)
    {
        if($user->profile)
        {
            return $user->profile;
        }

        $profile = new static;
        $profile->user = $user;
        $profile->save();

        $user->profile = $profile;

        return $profile;
    }

}

我正在尝试创建如下所示的用户注册表单:

<form class="flexiContactForm col s12" role="form" data-request="{{ __SELF__ }}::onSignup" data-request-update="'{{ __SELF__ }}::confirm': '.confirm-container'">;
    <button id="signup_button" class="waves-effect waves-light btn" style="float:right;" type="submit">Sign Up</button>
    <div style="overflow: hidden; padding-right:0em;">
    <input id="signup_email" type="email" class="validate" name="email">            
    <label id="signup_email_label" for="signup_email" data-error="" data-success="">Email Address</label>
    <input type="hidden" name="category" value="{{ data.category }}"/>
    </div>
</form>

我感到困惑的是如何制作一个“onSignup”组件，它基本上可以扩展用户插件“onRegister”组件的功能，然后自动生成密码并保存“category”字段。任何人都可以提供示例或指向显示此示例的页面的链接吗？谢谢。

Answer 1

好吧，我只需要为我自己的网站做这样的事情。因此，我将尝试解释您的 2 个选项。
1:使用主题和页面 php 覆盖内容。

1. 覆盖表单。为此，复制 register.htm 从 插件/rainlabs/用户/组件/帐户/register.htm 至 主题/站点主题/partials/account/register.htm。您现在可以更新表单以包含您想要的任何字段。

2. 在您的帐户登录/注册页面上，将 php 放在 php 部分以覆盖默认的 onRegister() 函数:

   title = "Account"
   url = "/account/:code?"
   layout = "default"
   description = "The account page"
   is_hidden = 0
   
   [account]
   redirect = "home"
   paramCode = "code"
   
   [session]
   security = "all"
   ==
   function onRegister()
   {
       try {
           //Do Your Stuff (generate password, category)
           //Inject the variables
           return $this->account->onSignin();
       }
       catch (Exception $ex) {
           Log::error($ex);
       }
   } 
   ==
   

2:创建一个组件来完成这一切。这就是我最终要走的路

1. php artisan create:component Foo.Bar AccountExtend 来创建你的组件
2. 现在进入组件并改变一些东西。首先，您需要将所有文件从 plugins/rainlabs/user/components/account/复制到 plugins/Foo/Bar/components/accountextend/

3. 现在您需要更新组件 AccountExtend.php。首先，进行一些更改以使其正常工作(我没有包括所有代码，只是需要更改的内容):

   use RainLab\User\Components\Account as UserAccount;
   
   class AccountExtend extends UserAccount
   

4. 然后更新插件的 Plugin.php 文件以激活组件:

       public function registerComponents()
       {
           return [
              'Foo\Bar\Components\AccountExtend' => 'account',
           ];
       }
   

5. 现在您可以将 onRegister() 函数添加到您的 AccountExtend.php 中:

       public function onRegister() {
           //Do anything you need to do
   
           $redirect = parent::onRegister();
   
           $user = $this->user(); // This is the user that was just created, here for example, dont need to assign it really
           // Now you can do stuff with any of the variables that were generated (such as user above)
   
          // Return the redirect so we redirect like normal
          return $redirect;
     }