git - 在 Jenkins 中配置 GitLab 存储库

Question

我正在尝试配置 Jenkins(在 Windows Server 2008 上运行)以连接到 GitLab 6.0 存储库(在 Linux 机器上)。

在我的本地 Windows 框中，我可以使用 SSH URL 来克隆我的 GitLab 服务器上的项目。我有 some issues使用 HTTP URL，但我确实设法通过使用 Eclipse 插件的身份验证使用 HTTP 进行连接。

• 在 Jenkins 项目配置屏幕上，我尝试过:

  http://myserver.domain/mygroup/myproject.git

Failed to connect to repository :

Command "d:\tools\Git\bin\git.exe ls-remote -h http://myserver.domain/mygroup/myproject.git HEAD"

returned status code 128:

stdout: stderr: error: The requested URL returned error: 504 while accessing

http://myserver.domain/mygroup/myproject.git/info/refs?service=git-upload-pack

fatal: HTTP request failed

当我在浏览器中尝试此 URL 时，我收到了一个身份验证 pop 窗口。如果我输入我的电子邮件和密码，我可以成功下载分支和标签列表。

• ...好的，我应该可以在 URL 中指定用户名和密码，对吧？

  http://username:password@myserver.domain/mygroup/myproject.git

...不:

http://username:password@myserver.domain/mygroup/myproject.git/info/refs not valid: is this a git repository?

• Windows GUI 使用 SSH 没有任何问题。
  ...虽然 Jenkins 似乎不太喜欢:

  git@myserver.domain:mygroup/myproject.git

  错误“请输入 Git 存储库”仍然存在，当我尝试保存配置时，我看到以下堆栈跟踪:

  Exception: java.lang.RuntimeException: Failed to instantiate class hudson.plugins.git.GitSCM from 
  {"value":"2",
   "userRemoteConfigs":     
     {"url":"git@myserver.domain:mygroup/myproject.git",
      "name":"origin","refspec":""
     },
   "branches":{"name":""},
   "includedRegions":"","excludedRegions":"","excludedUsers":"",
   "localBranch":"","relativeTargetDir":"","reference":"",
   "scmName":"",
   "gitConfigName":"","gitConfigEmail":"",
   "pruneBranches":false,"skipTag":false,"clean":false,"remotePoll":false,
   "disableSubmodules":false,"recursiveSubmodules":false,
   "authorOrCommitter":false,"wipeOutWorkspace":false,"ignoreNotifyCommit":false,
   "useShallowClone":false,"":["","0"],
   "gitTool":"Default",
   "browser":{"stapler- class":"hudson.plugins.git.browser.FisheyeGitRepositoryBrowser"}
  
  Stacktrace:
  javax.servlet.ServletException: 
  java.lang.RuntimeException: Failed to instantiate class hudson.plugins.git.GitSCM from {...}
  at org.kohsuke.stapler.Stapler.tryInvoke(Stapler.java:725)
  ...
  Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Failed to instantiate class hudson.plugins.git.GitSCM from {...}
    at hudson.model.Descriptor.newInstance(Descriptor.java:617)
    ...
  Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
    at hudson.scm.RepositoryBrowser.normalizeToEndWithSlash(RepositoryBrowser.java:85)
    at hudson.plugins.git.browser.FisheyeGitRepositoryBrowser.<init>(FisheyeGitRepositoryBrowser.java:37)
  

• 我尝试添加“ssh”协议(protocol):

  ssh://git@myserver.domain:mygroup/myproject.git

Jenkins 立即使用react:

stderr: ssh: myserver.domain:mygroup: no address associated with name

fatal: Could not read from remote repository.

Please make sure you have the correct access rights and the repository exists.

Answer 1

作为I commented :

也许 Jenkins 不支持 scp 语法 (with ':') Try

 ssh://git@myserver.domain/mygroup/myproject.git

如“.ssh config with amazon ec2 and git”中所述，使用“:”通常涉及一个~/.ssh/config 文件，它解析“:”之前的字符串进入服务器、用户、端口和 ssh key 。

Jenkins 可能更好地理解 git@myserver.domain/mygroup/myproject.git 而不是 git@myserver.domain:mygroup/myproject.git。