git - gerrit setup git repo——权限被拒绝

Question

我是 gerrit 的新手，我现在正在尝试将 gerrit 设置为一个 git 项目。我现在正在寻找解决权限被拒绝问题的帮助，感谢任何帮助，提前致谢。

我正在使用 gerrit + http + mysql，我现在有以下问题:

1. 当我检查我的数据库时，我无法从我的数据库中的“system_config”中找到“login_type”和“login_http_head”，描述为http://gerrit.googlecode.com/svn-history/r243/documentation/2.0/config-sso.html

2. 当我点击 admin->projects 时，提示“缺少项目 all-projects”

3. 当我从数据库中查看我的帐户时，有两个空用户(我认为这是因为我没有在 UIweb 页面中设置它们)

4. 我无法从 UI 网页注册新帐户，我也无法使用命令行创建新用户。

以下是我的 ssh-key 和注册步骤:

1. 我用的是ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 2048(网上搜的，不知道2048是什么意思)

2. 我使用git config配置昵称和邮箱，我通过UIweb页面注册了ssh-key。

3. 使用 ssh -p 29418 admin@localhost gerrit create-project --name example.git 我收到提示:“权限被拒绝(公钥)。”

4. 从网上搜索后，我使用了ssh -vv -p 29418 admin@localhost gerrit

我得到了以下输出:

gerrit2@bst-esa3-bs:~$ ssh -vv -p 29418 admin@localhost gerrit --help

OpenSSH_5.5p1 Debian-4ubuntu6, OpenSSL 0.9.8o 01 Jun 2010

debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config

debug1: Applying options for *

debug2: ssh_connect: needpriv 0

debug1: Connecting to localhost [::1] port 29418.

debug1: Connection established.

debug2: key_type_from_name: unknown key type '-----BEGIN'

debug2: key_type_from_name: unknown key type '-----END'

debug1: identity file /home/gerrit2/.ssh/id_rsa type 1

debug1: Checking blacklist file /usr/share/ssh/blacklist.RSA-2048

debug1: Checking blacklist file /etc/ssh/blacklist.RSA-2048

debug1: identity file /home/gerrit2/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1

debug1: identity file /home/gerrit2/.ssh/id_dsa type -1

debug1: identity file /home/gerrit2/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1

debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version GerritCodeReview_2.4.2 (SSHD-
CORE-0.5.1-R1095809)

debug1: no match: GerritCodeReview_2.4.2 (SSHD-CORE-0.5.1-R1095809)

debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0

debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_5.5p1 Debian-4ubuntu6

debug2: fd 3 setting O_NONBLOCK

debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent

debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received

debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group-
exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1

debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ssh-rsa-cert-v00@openssh.com,ssh-dss-cert-v00@openssh.com,ssh-
rsa,ssh-dss

debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-
cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,rijndael-
cbc@lysator.liu.se

debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-
cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,rijndael-
cbc@lysator.liu.se

debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,umac-64@openssh.com,hmac-ripemd160,hmac-
ripemd160@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96

debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,umac-64@openssh.com,hmac-ripemd160,hmac-
ripemd160@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96

debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib

debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib

debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:

debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:

debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0

debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0

debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1

debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ssh-rsa,ssh-dss

debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc

debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc

debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,hmac-md5-96,hmac-sha1-96

debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,hmac-md5-96,hmac-sha1-96

debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none

debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none

debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:

debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:

debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0

debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0

debug2: mac_setup: found hmac-md5

debug1: kex: server->client aes128-cbc hmac-md5 none

debug2: mac_setup: found hmac-md5

debug1: kex: client->server aes128-cbc hmac-md5 none

debug2: dh_gen_key: priv key bits set: 138/256

debug2: bits set: 1040/2048

debug1: sending SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT

debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY

debug1: Host '[localhost]:29418' is known and matches the RSA host key.

debug1: Found key in /home/gerrit2/.ssh/known_hosts:1

debug2: bits set: 1018/2048

debug1: ssh_rsa_verify: signature correct

debug2: kex_derive_keys

debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1

debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS

debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0

debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received

debug1: Roaming not allowed by server

debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth

debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received

debug2: key: /home/gerrit2/.ssh/id_rsa (0x7f23f313aff0)

debug2: key: /home/gerrit2/.ssh/id_dsa ((nil))

debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey

debug1: Next authentication method: publickey

debug1: Offering public key: /home/gerrit2/.ssh/id_rsa

debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply

debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey

debug1: Trying private key: /home/gerrit2/.ssh/id_dsa

debug2: we did not send a packet, disable method

debug1: No more authentication methods to try.

Permission denied (publickey).

Answer 1

您是否通过网络界面将 ssh key 上传到 Gerrit？您确定您在 Gerrit 中的用户名是“admin”吗？