mysql - 存储过程 IN、OUT、INOUT 参数

Question

谁能详细解释一下IN、OUT、INOUT参数的区别？

谢谢。

附言 我正在使用 MySQL 5.5

Answer 1

1.在

    mysql> CREATE PROCEDURE in_2(IN value INT )BEGIN SELECT value; SET value =100;SE
    LECT value;END//
    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

     mysql> SET @s =9//
    Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

    mysql> CALL in_2(@s)//
    +-------+
    | value |
    +-------+
    |     9 |
    +-------+
    1 row in set (0.00 sec)

    +-------+
    | value |
    +-------+
    |   100 |
    +-------+
    1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT @s;
    -> //
+------+
| @s   |
+------+
|    9 |
+------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec) 

2.OUT

mysql> CREATE PROCEDURE in_3(OUT value INT)
    -> SET value=100//
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> SET @x=56//
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> CALL in_3(@x)//
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> SELECT @x//
+------+
| @x   |
+------+
|  100 |
+------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)